after 1763 which nation had direct access to the pacific
Landlocked country is the nation that has direct access to the Pacific Ocean. Landlocked country is all closed in by land.
Russia and Spain both had access.
independet nation in the pacific ocean north of australia
Tonga is an island nation in the Pacific Ocean. It begins with the letter T.
Because it isn't, the Pacific is an ocean.
The Pacific Ocean is not owned by any person or nation. Several nations have territory within the Pacific Ocean, but the majority of it is not "owned".
That is correct, the nation of Japan is an archipelago located in the Pacific ocean.
america
It would be a false assumption the the US wanted to rule the Pacific Ocean. In the past and even now, the vast ocean, with its many nation "players" rules out any nation from ruling the vast Pacific Ocean.
Russia
true
Mongolia is landlocked, but the closest ocean is the Pacific. However, "close" is relative because it is far from any ocean. Mongolia is landlocked, but the closest ocean is the Pacific. However, "close" is relative because it is far from any ocean.
pacific ocean