The rate of a reaction increases if:
· The temperature is increased
· The concentration of a dissolved reactant is increased
· The pressure of a reacting gas is increased
· Solid reactants are broken into smaller pieces
· A catalyst is used
The reaction rate is affected by: the concentration of both reactants and products; the exo- or endothermicity of the reaction and the temperature its taking place at; and the pressures of the reactants and products during the reaction
temperature, concentration, surface are, nature of reactant, catalyst
Average particle speed (temp), available surface area, radiation intensity (light and only occasionally).
Pressure (gasses only), concentration (solutions only).
The most important of them is the latency period.
The concentrations of the reactants
Surface are
Heat
How the concentration of the reactants affects the rate of a reaction
Agitation affects reaction rate by increasing the amount of collisions the atoms make with one another, therefore speeding up the reaction rate.
The rate of chemical reaction increase as the concentration of the chemicals increase. The reason is obvious. There is more opportunity for the atoms to come in contact with each other. This facilitates rate of chemical reaction.
the disappearing cross method is a method used when observing how the concentration of a chemical affects the rate of reaction.
The rate of a reaction begins to decreases as reactant are used up
How the concentration of the reactants affects the rate of a reaction
How the concentration of the reactants affects the rate of a reaction
catalyst
The temperature of the system
It depends. A higher temperature will speed up an endothermic reaction, but slow down an exothermic reaction.
Agitation affects reaction rate by increasing the amount of collisions the atoms make with one another, therefore speeding up the reaction rate.
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Factors affecting the reaction rate:- Concentrations of the reactants- Temperature- Pressure- Sirring- Catalysts- Granulometry (and the surface area) of the reactants- Reaction order- Type of the reaction- The solvent used- External factors as irradiationetc.
The rate of chemical reaction increase as the concentration of the chemicals increase. The reason is obvious. There is more opportunity for the atoms to come in contact with each other. This facilitates rate of chemical reaction.
if the reaction is exothermic (creates heat) then adding heat will cause the reaction to run in the reverse direction if the reaction is endothermic (requires heat) then heat will speed it up
Force of gravity. The temperature of Mars. The number of ships in the harbour. The weight of a penny.
There are several factors that affect the rate of reaction: -The surface area available. -Temperature -Availability of catalyst. -Concentration, if a/the reactant(s) is/are solutions. -Pressure, if a/the reactants(s) is/are gases. -Reactivity of reactants. -Activation energy of the reaction.