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Light is usually unpolarized, it becomes polarized when it passes through a polarizing filter.

Light can be polarized because it travels as a transverse wave (of oscillating electric and magnetic fields) orthogonally to the direction of the medium in all directions, and polarizing filters polarize light in one plane.

Polarized filters in the vertical plane only allow light in the vertical plane to pass through.

Ex. polarized sunglasses have a polarizing filter in the vertical plane in order to minimize glare which is polarized light in the horizontal plane.

and yes polarizing filters can be rotated to polarize light in other planes as well.

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Who discovered polarization of light?

The polarization of light was discovered by Étienne-Louis Malus in 1808. He observed that light waves could be oriented in a particular direction, which is known as polarization.


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The direction of polarization of light is related to the direction of vibration of the electrons that produced it because the oscillation of the electrons creates an oscillating electric field perpendicular to the direction of propagation of light. This electric field determines the orientation of the light wave's vibration, resulting in its polarization direction.


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Related Questions

For what type of waves does the phenomenon of polarization occur?

The phenomenon of polarization occurs for transverse waves, such as light waves and electromagnetic waves.


Which phenomenon of light establishes its transverse nature of light?

The phenomenon of polarization establishes the transverse nature of light. Light waves oscillate in a perpendicular direction to their direction of propagation, which is characteristic of transverse waves. Polarization refers to the orientation of these oscillations and demonstrates that light waves exhibit transverse properties.


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The phenomenon of polarization establishes the transverse nature of light vibrations. When light waves are polarized, their electric and magnetic fields oscillate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, demonstrating that light is a transverse wave.


What is a phenomenon of light?

A phenomenon of light is any observable behavior or characteristic exhibited by light, such as reflection, refraction, diffraction, interference, or polarization. These behaviors can help explain how light behaves and interacts with various mediums and structures.


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The phenomenon that sound wave fails to exhibit is polarization.


What does polarization of light tell about the nature light?

Polarization indicates light has transverse waves.


What phenomenon causes of visible light to be separated by a prism?

Dispersion


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Yes, light is a wave. It exhibits properties such as interference, diffraction, and polarization, which are characteristics of wave behavior. These properties help define light as a wave phenomenon.


What phenomenon cause color of visible light to be separate by a prism?

Refraction is the phenomenon causes colors of visible light to be separated by a prism.


What is a wave plate and how does it affect the polarization of light?

A wave plate is an optical device that changes the polarization of light. It does this by altering the phase difference between the two perpendicular components of light waves. This change in phase causes the light to be polarized in a specific direction when it passes through the wave plate.


What is the relationship between the direction of polarization and the direction of light propagation?

The direction of polarization of light is perpendicular to the direction of light propagation.


Who discovered polarization of light?

The polarization of light was discovered by Étienne-Louis Malus in 1808. He observed that light waves could be oriented in a particular direction, which is known as polarization.