Mars, because it takes the longest to get from opposition to opposition, when accounting for Earth's path around the Sun/
Neptune.
6th and 7th period are the longest period of the perodic table
Mercury has the 2nd longest "sidereal day" with a sidereal rotation period of 58.646 Earth days. The longest "sidereal day" day is Venus, with a sidereal rotation period of 243.018 Earth daysIf you use the "solar day" as your definition of "day", the order is reversed. Mercury then has the longest day and Venus has the second longest day.
Jupiter is the largest with the largest diameter.
There are no planets in orbit around the Earth !. Orbiting the Sun - Pluto has the longest orbital period at 248 years - although it has now been declassified as a planet. This leaves Neptune - with an orbital period of just under 165 years.
The synodic period of the moon is 29.5 days.
Pluto has the longest REVOLUTION period Venus has the longest ROTATION period
Neptune.
A sidereal year is measured based on the planet's position in space relative to the background stars. A synodic year is measured based on the planet's position relative to the star it rotates around (i.e. the sun) Here's an image that is pretty helpful in visualizing.
Neptune.
29.530588 days.
A planets day (solar day) is the time it takes to rotate once on its axis relative to the sun, the synodic period. A year on a planet is the time taken for the planet travel once around the sun.
It's because we are going round the Sun and so are all the planets. For that reason the time it takes for a planet to go round the ecliptic and arrive back at the same apparent position - called its synodic period - is longer than a year. Venus and Mars have the longest synodic period because their times to go round once are the closest to 365 days. They take 225 and 687 days to go round but the synodic periods are 584 and 780 days. On the other hand the far-out planets do not move much in a year. Neptune takes 165 years to go round so its synodic period is only a little over 365 days and is 367½ days.
If you mean revolution on it axis (spin/day length) rather than orbital period, then the answer is the planet Mercury, where time between sunrises is roughly 176 Earth days.
Yeah this is the Synodic Period... are you doing a crossword for a planet class right now... me too!
There is no such planet known. The planet with the longest rotation period is Venus. That rotates in about 243 Earth days.
686.980 earth days, sidereal period; 779.94 earth days, synodic period.