To answer this question, first we have to agree with the different names that the Bible describes as the "House of the Lord". For instance, John 2v21, states, "the temple of his body". Keep that in mind while we look at, "1King 6v7, "..the house when it was in building, was built of stone made ready before it was brought thither: so that there was neither hammer or axe, no tool of iron heard in the house, while it was in building. Moreover, as it is written Ezekiel 41v15, "...the inner temple. While there are many more examples, but I will point to this final verse in order to make the point, 1Corinthians 6v19,"..your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you. So, therefore the synagogue was within "Jesus.
As far as we know, he went to the Synagogue at Nazareth until he was about 30 years old when he began his ministry all over Judea.
A Jewish synagogue in Nazareth, if any at all. If he did, he probably would have been excommunicated either for asking difficult questions, or for speaking the truth.
In the time of Jesus in Israel the religious houses were called synagogues, and yes Jesus preached in these. In Luke 4:16-30 is the story of Jesus going to the town he was raised in and preaching in that synagogue.
For His time, Jesus was politically incorrect. He angered many with His teachings and was accused of blasphemy, which was punishable by death.
The institution of the synagogue appears to have originated between the time of the Babylonian exile an the time of Jesus. There were no synagogues before the exile, and there were lots of them by the time of Jesus. Nobody knows who built the first one, nor do we know whether it was built in Babylon before the return from exile or in Judea and Galilee after the return. It is almost certain that the first synagogue was organized using an existing building, and that the institution of the synagogue was around for a while before the first purpose-built synagogue was built.
Schoolwere mainly for Roman children and they were few and far.The other was for the Jews in their synagogue.
The synagogue that Jesus regularly taught in was made of black basalt stone and archaeologists date it back to at least 1AD today the only main wall left in the synagogue is the wailing wall. the women and children where not allowed past certain parts of the synagogue and had to worship in a place called the women's court. the outside of the synagogue was just a plane grey stone. the grandest part of the synagogue is the sacrifice chamber only Jewish men and priests were allowed in the synagogue.
Please clarify your question. Which synagogue are you speaking about?
The same way it is celebrated today - by fasting and praying in synagogue to God.
Synagogue probably
As an observant Jew of his time of course he did, however according to the Gospels by age 12 he was astounding the educated Rabbis in the Synagogue with his knowledge of the scripture. No authoritative source addresses anything about his youth beyond his visit to Jerusalem and teaching the learned people in the temple when he was around 12, We may assume that since all boys of his time were expected to spend some time learning in the synagogue that Jesus did as well, but that is only an assumption.
The first Jesus taught was in the Synagogue. Then he was just 12 years old.
A Synagogue ruler who's daughter was healed by Jesus.
Isaiah.