These compounds are called reactants.
Chemical kinetics is the study of the rates at which chemical reactions occur and the factors that influence these rates. Its components include the rate of reaction, activation energy, reaction mechanisms, and reaction orders. By understanding these components, chemists can predict and control the speed of chemical reactions.
Reactors are vessels specifically designed for carrying out chemical reactions, often with controlled conditions such as temperature and pressure. Vessels are generally containers that can hold a variety of substances, including reactors. Reactors are a type of vessel that is specialized for chemical processing.
They are substances formed by a chemical reaction. All atoms that are present in the reactants are present in the product. Products are always on the RIGHT of the formula.Exothermic reaction:Ex: Reactants--->Products + EnergyEndothermic reaction:Ex: Reactants+energy--> Products...Reactants...............Products{6CO2+6H2O}--->{C2H12O6+6O2 }
The valency of the electron shells All atoms want to have a full outside shell and do so by either removing, gaining or sharing electrons. If they only have to remove or gain one electron, they will do so quite easily and are reactive.
A compound family refers to a group of related chemical compounds that share a common structural feature or functional group. These compounds typically exhibit similar chemical properties and behaviors due to their structural similarity. Examples include alcohols, acids, and esters, which are all characterized by specific functional groups that define their reactivity and interactions. Understanding compound families helps in predicting the properties and reactions of various substances in chemistry.
reactants
reactants
The term used to describe a new substance formed from a chemical reaction would be "product."
Chemical kinetics is the study of the rates at which chemical reactions occur and the factors that influence these rates. Its components include the rate of reaction, activation energy, reaction mechanisms, and reaction orders. By understanding these components, chemists can predict and control the speed of chemical reactions.
metabolism
A chemical change occurs when a substance undergoes a chemical reaction that results in the formation of new substances with different chemical properties. This often involves the breaking and forming of chemical bonds. Examples include rusting of iron, burning of wood, and digestion of food.
Reactors are vessels specifically designed for carrying out chemical reactions, often with controlled conditions such as temperature and pressure. Vessels are generally containers that can hold a variety of substances, including reactors. Reactors are a type of vessel that is specialized for chemical processing.
A chemical reaction is a process that results in the transformation of chemical substances into new substances with different properties. A chemical equation represents this reaction using chemical formulas of the reactants and products, along with their respective coefficients to balance the equation.
A solvent is a substance capable of dissolving other substances to form a solution. It is typically a liquid but can also be a solid or gas. Solvents are commonly used in various processes such as cleaning, chemical reactions, and extraction.
Metals are usually inclined to form cations through electron loss, reacting with oxygen in the air to form oxides Examples: 4 Na + O2 → 2 Na2O (sodium oxide)
define chemical change
Definite chemical makeup refers to the specific composition of a substance, characterized by a consistent ratio of elements and compounds that define its identity. This concept is fundamental in chemistry, as it distinguishes pure substances from mixtures. For example, water (H₂O) always consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, maintaining the same chemical properties regardless of its source. Understanding a substance's definite chemical makeup is crucial for predicting its behavior and interactions in chemical reactions.