The US Attorney's office conducts federal prosecutions. State and local prosecutions are conducted by state prosecuting attorneys that go by different name depending on the prosecuting jurisdictions: District attorneys, state's attorneys, corporation counsels, prosecuting attorneys. In some states, the state Attorney General may conduct some prosecutions.
criminal prosecutions
A state prosecutor represents the people of that state in criminal prosecutions and associated matters.
True
the DA has to prove that the actions of the defendant caused the death of the victim.
"in all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy a public trial, by an impartial jury by fire"
The Juvenile Division of the criminal courts.
The Juvenile Division of the criminal courts.
Everday prosecutions occur in all types of legal procedure, from patent (intellectual property) law to criminal law; it would be necessary to know which legal proceedings you'd like to know about before giving specific examples of prosecutions.
The Amendment begins: "In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial"
That is the defendant's dilemma. You must counter the prosecutions charge and convince the court (or a jury) that your actions WERE justified.
The House of Representatives must vote to impeach the individual and the Senate conducts the trial. Impeachment is not a conviction, but similar to an indictment in a criminal matter.
This is part of the Sixth Amendment to the Constitution, quoting: "In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial..."