The most junior seat is held by new Justice Elena Kagan, who relieved Justice Sonia Sotomayor of her coffee-making and door-answering duties.
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The justices are traditionally seated in order of seniority, with the Chief Justice occupying the first seat. The most junior justice (newest justice) sits farthest from the Chief Justice.
Winning a seat on the Texas Supreme Court typically costs more than on the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals due to the higher profile and broader jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, which hears civil cases and significant legal issues that attract more fundraising and campaign spending. Additionally, the Supreme Court's elections often involve more extensive outreach and advertising efforts to sway a larger electorate. This increased visibility and the competitive nature of the races contribute to the higher costs associated with campaigning for a Supreme Court seat.
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As of August 2010, Justice Sonia Sotomayor, who joined the US Supreme Court in August 2009, occupies the seat eight, one ahead of the new Junior Justice, Elena Kagan. Seat eight is farthest from the Chief Justice, on his (or her) right; seat nine is farthest from the Chief Justice, on his left.
Lyndon Johnson.
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John Rutledge
US District Courts seat judges. The title "justice" is usually reserved for those appointed to the US Supreme Court or certain state supreme courts (some states refer to their supreme court members as judges).
Thurgood Marshall
No, Andrew Jackson was not a member of the Supreme Court. He served as the 7th President of the United States from 1829 to 1837. The Supreme Court is a separate branch of government responsible for interpreting laws, and its members are appointed by the President, but Jackson did not hold a seat on the Court.
Supreme Court Justices do not necessarily have parties because they do not run for a political seat. The criteria for a supreme court justice has to be someone who is familiar with the law such as a former lawyer. If Supreme Court justices ran on a political platform that could complicate the position they hold because many political parties have money or a platform they run on.