It depends on what you are calling "Palestine".
If you are referring to the Palestinian Authority, which has de jure authority over both the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, but has only de facto authority in certain parts of the West Bank, the current leader is Mahmood Abbas (affectionately nicknamed Abu Mazen).
If you are referring to the Gaza Strip, Hamas exerts de facto control in that territory and has Ismail Haniyeh as it ruler in that territory.
Yes, Gaza City is the largest city in the Gaza Strip.
The political leader of the Gaza Strip is Yahya Sinwar, who is the chief of Hamas in the territory. Hamas has been in control of Gaza since 2007, following a conflict with the Fatah-led Palestinian Authority. Sinwar has played a significant role in shaping Hamas's strategies and policies in the region.
It's "volatile" and "Gaza Strip."
It was a small strip of land wherein the city of Gaza was the largest city. Thus Gaza Strip was born.
Nobody did that, and the Gaza Strip is not part of Israel.
See Related Links for map of Gaza Strip.
Gaza Strip - film - was created in 2002.
Gaza Strip is one of two parts of the Palestinian State territories which includes the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
No. The Gaza Strip is a Palestinian Territory. Egypt is a distinct country that borders the Gaza Strip.
No. There is no religion that venerates the area occupied by the Gaza Strip.
The Palestinians are mostly confined to the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.
Gaza City is the capital of the Gaza Strip.