Cells in general are small because that way if you have a lot of them like animals do, then you will be able to absord nutrients better. 100 cells absorb nutrients better than one giant cell. Smaller cells absorb nutrients better because together they have a greater surface area of cell membrane, which is where nutrients are absorbed. Another possible reason cells are small is because if they were big, we would be huge.
Its to do with the size to volume ratio-cells rely on oxygen and other substances moving across the cell membrane to survive. If cells are very big, not enough oxygen and energy can get into it to support it. This is a very nice explanation:
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There is a fixed cytoplasm: nucleus ratio for each organism to control and conduct all metabolic activities of a cell. Smaller the cell better is C/N ratio.
(i) Different regions of cell can communicate with each other rapidly for the cell to function effectively.
(ii) Cells have a large surface area/volume ratio for greater diffusion of substances in and out of the cell.
Depends on the cell. Eggs are single cells, the ostrich egg being the largest cell in the world.
why are cells generally small?
Their volume does not increase
all cells are small and round-shaped
why can small cells exchange substances more readily than large cells?
viruses do not have cells, but all the other cells have certain organelles (small organs) in common. they all have cytoplasm, a cell membrane, and they all contain DNA
All living thing are made of one or more cells, cells are the basic units of structure and function of organisms, all cells arise from existing cells. cells need to be small to allow needed materials to easily and quickly pass from one to another. this con only be accomplished by a small surface
All cells have small organs like we have that are called organelles. Cells organelles Cary out a cells daily processes such as disposing of waste or taking in food and water.
General name for all white blood cells is leucocytes.
No, all multicellular organisms have the same size cells.
There are trillions of cells in the body so, they have to be extremely small to fit.
all cells are small and round-shaped
No they do not. They all have the same size of cells.
The general term is cellular respiration.
Neuroglia
Not all calls are small. Slime molds for example have gigantic cells with tens of thousands of nuclei in each.
Yes, Nuclear membranes are found in all plant and animal cells (and all eukaryotic cells in general).
All living things are made up of cells. Because they are small in size does not mean that their cell size is small. Generally cells are the same size between organisms.
No. Instead animal cells have several small vacuoles, or none at all.
why can small cells exchange substances more readily than large cells?