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The ancient Sanskrit word "marakata," meaning "green," led to "smaragdos" ("green gem") in Greek, which became "Smaragdus" or "Esmaraldus" in Latin, then "esmeraude" in French, and "emerald" in English.

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13y ago
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15y ago

Emerald are the green gem variety of the mineral beryl and are basically identical to other types of beryl except for their chromium content. The chromium gives emeralds their bright green color.

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Q: Why are emeralds called emeralds?
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