0
The size of the crystals depend on the time it took the rock to cool. Slow cooling rocks have larger crystals because they had a longer time to grow their crystals. For example Basalt is an volcanic extrusive igneous rock that forms from rapid cooling of the magma and are usually located near the surface or on the ocean floor, it has finer crystals not visible by the naked eye. Granite is an intrusive igneous rock that forms from slow cooling of the magma within the earth crust, it has larger crystals.
What else can I help you with?
Why do some igneous rocks have larger crystals than others?
The size of the crystals depend on the time it took the rock to cool. Slow cooling rocks have larger crystals because they had a longer time to grow their crystals. For example Basalt is an volcanic extrusive igneous rock that forms from rapid cooling of the magma and are usually located near the surface or on the ocean floor, it has finer crystals not visible by the naked eye. Granite is an intrusive igneous rock that forms from slow cooling of the magma within the earth crust, it has larger crystals.
Why do some igneous rocks have big crystals or grains and some igneous rocks have small crystals or grains?
Igneous rocks with big crystals or grains form from slow cooling beneath the Earth's surface, allowing time for larger crystals to grow. In contrast, igneous rocks with small crystals or grains form from fast cooling at or near the Earth's surface, limiting the time available for crystal growth.
Why do some igneous rocks cool slower than other?
Some igneous rocks cool slower than others due to differences in their mineral composition and size of crystals. Rocks with higher amounts of silica tend to cool more slowly because silica-rich minerals take longer to crystallize. Additionally, rocks with larger crystals, known as intrusive rocks, cool more slowly than rocks with smaller crystals, known as extrusive rocks, because the larger crystals have had more time to grow.
Why do some rocks have both small and large crystals?
It depends how slow/fast it cools into a rock. The slower it cools, the larger the crystals. The faster it cools, the smaller the crystals. It can also have no crystals. Let's say lava shot itself into the water. It cools so fast it might not have crystals
Name some rocks which have crystals?
All rocks have crystals, or at least crystalline structures. Sedimentary rocks may not have crystals as such, but the individual grains have internal crystal structures. All magmatic and metamorphic rocks have crystals, though they may be too small to be seen without the aid of a microscope. Only possible exception is Obsidian (volcanic glass) which may be amorphous.
Why do some igneous rocks have larger crystals than others?
The size of the crystals depend on the time it took the rock to cool. Slow cooling rocks have larger crystals because they had a longer time to grow their crystals. For example Basalt is an volcanic extrusive igneous rock that forms from rapid cooling of the magma and are usually located near the surface or on the ocean floor, it has finer crystals not visible by the naked eye. Granite is an intrusive igneous rock that forms from slow cooling of the magma within the earth crust, it has larger crystals.
Why is a igneous rock appear smooth and glassy?
Some igneous rocks are very smooth and glassy (obsidian) while others have a very rough texture, such as the rocks used on the bottom of a propane gas grill. They are all formed from lava, but the glassy rocks cooled so fast that crystals did not have a chance to form. The rougher rocks cooled more slowly, allowing larger crystals to form--Slower cooling = larger crystals = rougher texture.
Why do some igneous rocks have larger crystals but other igneous rocks have crystals so small they have to be seen with a microscope?
Crystal size in igneous rock is dependent on the amount of time spent in cooling from magma or lava. More time means larger crystals. Rocks that have small crystals cooled quickly, so the minerals didn't have time to rearrange and form large crystals before the rock solidified. These small-crystalled rocks are described as aphanitic. Other rocks cooled slowly, so the minerals had time to rearrange and form large crystals before solidifying. These rocks are considered phaneritic. Some rocks cool slowly for a while, and then experience rapid cooling (such as magma that cools slowly inside a volcano, and then cools rapidly when the volcano erupts). Such rocks have large crystals surrounded by tiny crystals. Rocks that form this way are described as porphyritic.
Why do some igneous rocks have big crystals or grains and some igneous rocks have small crystals or grains?
Igneous rocks with big crystals or grains form from slow cooling beneath the Earth's surface, allowing time for larger crystals to grow. In contrast, igneous rocks with small crystals or grains form from fast cooling at or near the Earth's surface, limiting the time available for crystal growth.
Why do some igneous rocks cool slower than other?
Some igneous rocks cool slower than others due to differences in their mineral composition and size of crystals. Rocks with higher amounts of silica tend to cool more slowly because silica-rich minerals take longer to crystallize. Additionally, rocks with larger crystals, known as intrusive rocks, cool more slowly than rocks with smaller crystals, known as extrusive rocks, because the larger crystals have had more time to grow.
Why do some rocks have both small and large crystals?
It depends how slow/fast it cools into a rock. The slower it cools, the larger the crystals. The faster it cools, the smaller the crystals. It can also have no crystals. Let's say lava shot itself into the water. It cools so fast it might not have crystals
Do rocks have crystals?
Some rocks may contain crystals, but not all rocks contain crystals. Crystals can be found in rocks that have volcanic origin.
Name some rocks which have crystals?
All rocks have crystals, or at least crystalline structures. Sedimentary rocks may not have crystals as such, but the individual grains have internal crystal structures. All magmatic and metamorphic rocks have crystals, though they may be too small to be seen without the aid of a microscope. Only possible exception is Obsidian (volcanic glass) which may be amorphous.
What is th size grain of metamorphic rocks?
It varies some metamorphic rocks are fine grained (eg slate) and others have very large crystals (eg an augen gneiss).
Why do some igneous rocks have bigger crystals then others?
some of them are formed inside the earth and take 100's of years to form and form large cyclists in that time
What is the relationship between cooling time igneous rocks and the size of its crystals?
Plutonic rocks are intrusive (they solidify before they reach the surface) and have larger crystals because the crystals have had a longer time to accumulate in the heat under the surface. Volcanic rocks are extrusive (they solidify on or near the surface) and have smaller crystals because the element has less time to accumulate when they cool quickly.
Why do some rocks have crystal?
Some rocks have crystals because the minerals within them cooled and solidified slowly, allowing enough time for the atoms to arrange themselves in an ordered, repeating pattern. This orderly arrangement forms crystals with distinct shapes and structures, giving the rock its crystalline appearance.
