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Because they are silicon controlled rectifiers, in other words a diode you can turn on (you can't turn them off, this happens when the voltage passes through zero). Therefore if you only use one you would end up with half wave a.c. This means you can't reach full power. Using a second one to control the other half of the cycle solves this problem. This is why the Triac came to be, it is really two thyristors in one package. Two thyristors are also used in D.C. Controls too, to turn off the main thyristor the second one dumps the voltage into a capacitor allowing the main thyristor to unlatch.

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Q: Why are two thyristor required for ac switching?
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What does a thyristor works as a circuit breaker?

A thyristor is a type of semi-conductor and is used in a circuit to control the application of electrical power to a load. They are often found as the switching element in light dimmers and can be used as control elements in power supplies (variable or regulated). Types of thyristors are diacs, triacs, sidacs and SCRs (silicon controlled rectifier).


What is the difference between MOSFET and thyristor?

They are both commonly used electrical switches. Some of the differences are that whereas Mosfet switches are voltage driven devices and can only switch DC current, Thyristor switches are current driven and can switch both AC and DC.


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The switching of the circuitry is done internally for the different voltages. This is done when you move the switch on the front of the meter from AC to DC.


What is the difference between current and voltage commutation?

Voltage commutation: This is possible in ac circuits...The thyristor gets turned off by reverse bias (negative half cycle) voltage applied across it. This is also called line commutation. Current Commutation: This is possible in dc circuits ...This type of commutation makes use of auxiliary circuit which contains inductor,capacitor,diode and even a thyristor(auxiliary). This is called Forced commutation.


What is the function of a SCR?

A Silicon Controlled Rectifier - also known as a thyristor - is a diode with an added terminal whereby, by applying a "control voltage", the diode can be turned "on" but never "off".When supplied with alternating current an SCR or thyristor will always turn off whenever the current falls back to zero in every cycle.For more information see the Related Link shown below.In the case of a computer file, it's the extension type .scr used for a screen saver.

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What does a thyristor works as a circuit breaker?

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