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An electrical current can pass through a solution of dissolved ionic compounds because the compounds dissociate into ions, which allows for the movement of charged particles (ions) in the solution. These ions carry the electric charge and enable the conduction of electricity through the solution.

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Which Substance When Dissolved in Water will Conduct an Electrical Current?

Ionic compounds such as salt (sodium chloride) or acids like hydrochloric acid will dissociate into ions when dissolved in water, allowing them to conduct an electrical current. Conversely, nonionic compounds such as sugar will not conduct electricity when dissolved in water.


Why does the electrical counductivity of ionic compounds change when they are dissolved in water?

When ionic compounds dissolve in water, they dissociate into their constituent ions, which are free to move and carry electric charge. This movement of ions allows for the flow of electric current, increasing the electrical conductivity of the solution compared to the solid compound.


Why does the electrical conductivity of ionic compounds change when they are melted or dissolved in water?

The electrical conductivity of ionic compounds increases when they are melted or dissolved in water because the ions are free to move and carry electric charge. In the solid state, the ions are fixed in place and cannot conduct electricity. When melted or dissolved, the ions are able to move freely and carry electric current.


Why do ionics compounds dissolved in water conduct an electric current?

Ionic compounds dissociate into ions when dissolved in water, allowing for the movement of charged particles and the flow of current. The ions carry electric charge and are free to move in the solution, facilitating the conduction of electricity.


Why does the electrical conductivity of ionic compounds change when they are dissolved in water?

Electric current is the flow of charged particles. When ionic crystals disolve in water, the bonds between ions are broken. As a result, the ions are free to move about, and the solution conducts current. Likewise, when an ionic compound melts, the ions are able to move freely, and the liquid conducts current. In contrast, ionic compounds in solid form do not conduct current well. The ions in the solid crystal are tightly bound to each other and cannot move from place to place. If charged particles cannot move, there is no current.

Related Questions

Which Substance When Dissolved in Water will Conduct an Electrical Current?

Ionic compounds such as salt (sodium chloride) or acids like hydrochloric acid will dissociate into ions when dissolved in water, allowing them to conduct an electrical current. Conversely, nonionic compounds such as sugar will not conduct electricity when dissolved in water.


How does the body conduct an electrical current?

The human body is over 70 percent water. The electron transfer that is the fundamental part of an electrical current uses ions dissolved in solution to conduct the electrical current.


Why does the electrical counductivity of ionic compounds change when they are dissolved in water?

When ionic compounds dissolve in water, they dissociate into their constituent ions, which are free to move and carry electric charge. This movement of ions allows for the flow of electric current, increasing the electrical conductivity of the solution compared to the solid compound.


Is brine an electrical conductors?

Yes, brine, a solution of salt in water, is a good electrical conductor. The presence of dissolved ions in the solution allows for the flow of electric current.


Why ionic compounds conduct electricity well when they are dissolved in water?

Because, the ions are free to move about, and the solution conducts current.


Why do ionic compounds conduct electricity well when they are dissolved water?

Because, the ions are free to move about, and the solution conducts current.


How does the elctrical conductivity of ionic compounds change when theey are melted or dissolved in water Why is this so?

Electrical conductivity rises dramatically, and this is due to mobile ions that move in solution or the molten salt under the influence of an electrical field. These mobile ions carry the current.


Will a strong electrolyte conduct an electrical current?

Yes, a strong electrolyte will conduct an electrical current when dissolved in water because it dissociates into ions that can carry the charge. This allows the electrolyte solution to conduct electricity.


Why does the electrical conductivity of ionic compounds change when they are melted or dissolved in water?

The electrical conductivity of ionic compounds increases when they are melted or dissolved in water because the ions are free to move and carry electric charge. In the solid state, the ions are fixed in place and cannot conduct electricity. When melted or dissolved, the ions are able to move freely and carry electric current.


Why do ionics compounds dissolved in water conduct an electric current?

Ionic compounds dissociate into ions when dissolved in water, allowing for the movement of charged particles and the flow of current. The ions carry electric charge and are free to move in the solution, facilitating the conduction of electricity.


Why does the electrical conductivity of ionic compounds change when they are dissolved in water?

Electric current is the flow of charged particles. When ionic crystals disolve in water, the bonds between ions are broken. As a result, the ions are free to move about, and the solution conducts current. Likewise, when an ionic compound melts, the ions are able to move freely, and the liquid conducts current. In contrast, ionic compounds in solid form do not conduct current well. The ions in the solid crystal are tightly bound to each other and cannot move from place to place. If charged particles cannot move, there is no current.


When dissolved in water what compounds are better conductors of electricity?

Ionic compounds, such as salts, are better conductors of electricity when dissolved in water. This is because they dissociate into ions in solution, allowing for the flow of electric current. Covalent compounds, on the other hand, do not dissociate into ions and are not good conductors of electricity when dissolved in water.