They are larger and have more energy
It's either closer or it's brighter.
A star with an apparent visual magnitude of 3.2 appears 1.4 magnitudes brighter than another one whose apparent visual magnitude is 4.6 .
Betelgeuse is more luminous than Aldebaran.
Luminosity is related to temperature and distance.A cool and thus less luminous star would be brighter than a more luminous star at a greater distance.Our Sun is a relatively cool star in comparison to say Rigel, but because it is closer it appears more luminous and brighter.
Rigel is brighter than Betelgeuse.
A star that is brighter than another.
The star might be closer to the Earth, or it is just brighter than the others. :D
It's either closer or it's brighter.
The size of the star, because the smaller the star the hotter it is because of nuclear fusion. So the hotter the brighter.
Apparent and absolute magnitude
A star with an apparent visual magnitude of 3.2 appears 1.4 magnitudes brighter than another one whose apparent visual magnitude is 4.6 .
Betelgeuse is more luminous than Aldebaran.
A magnitude 1 star is 100 times brighter than a magnitude 6 star.A magnitude 1 star is 100 times brighter than a magnitude 6 star.A magnitude 1 star is 100 times brighter than a magnitude 6 star.A magnitude 1 star is 100 times brighter than a magnitude 6 star.
Because it actuall IS brighter.
Luminosity is related to temperature and distance.A cool and thus less luminous star would be brighter than a more luminous star at a greater distance.Our Sun is a relatively cool star in comparison to say Rigel, but because it is closer it appears more luminous and brighter.
Rigel is brighter than Betelgeuse.
While Pollux is actually brighter than Sirius, Sirius appears brighter because it is several times closer.