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On March 5, one day after taking office, Roosevelt declared a bank holiday, which closed all banks to prevent further withdrawls. This allowed the banks to pay back any debt they had and once they paid their debt they could reopen. Those that could not pay their debt are given loans. This help reassure people to have faith and trust the bank now that they are in good financial shape.

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14y ago
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15y ago

'He said that should the US Federal Reserve, the US Treasury and the Securities and Exchange Commission not devise a broad rescue plan to address the credit turmoil on Wall Street this weekend, "I would not be surprised to see an emergency bank holiday announced. That hasn't happened since Roosevelt." During the Depression, 75 years ago almost to the day, Franklin Roosevelt declared a four-day bank holiday, which stemmed a frantic run on banks.'

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10y ago

Banks were failing all over America. People were withdrawing their money to the point where many banks were unable to cover all of the withdrawals being made. FDR closed the banks and reorganized them under the FDIC. Following the reorganization, with the backing of the US Treasury, very few banks failed. [See It's a Wonderful Life for a sense of the banking crisis and the panic it caused.]

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Q: Why did Franklin Delano Roosevelt declared a Bank Holiday beginning March 6 1933?
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bank holiday