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Non metals tend to be at the Right Hand Side of the periodic table. They therefore tend to need to GAIN electrons to get a stable octet-noble gas configuration. Gaining electrons mean they become anions. The reverse is true for metals.

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Q: Why do atoms of non-metals form anions?
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Related questions

What type of ions will nonmetals form?

Metals form cations and non-metals form anions.


Anions are common among nonmetals?

Anions are atoms that have gained electrons and are therefore negative in charge. They are common among nonmetals. The charges of these ions are written with numbers that followed by a plus or minus sign.


Why do nonmetal atoms form anions when they react to form compounds?

This happens when nonmetals react with metals. It is easier to gain 2 or 3 electrons than to lose 5 or 6 from their valence shell anion - negatively charged


What ions are formed in nonmetals?

Non-metal atoms gain an electron, or electrons, from another atom to become negatively charged ions.


How may valence electrons atoms of can nonmetals have?

Variable; a correct answer is possible only for a specified nonmetal.


What are the elements that possess anions?

Only nonmetal elements can usually form monatomic anions, but some metallic elements, such as aluminum and iron, can form polyatomic anions that also include other very strongly electronegative elements, such as oxygen and fluorine.


What do atoms of two nonmetals form?

iconic bonds


When metals and non metals react whichs atoms gain electrons?

Nonmetals usually accept electrons to become negative ions (anions), e.g. Cl + e- --> Cl-.


Do atoms of nonmetals lose protons when they form ionic bonds?

No.


Do Metals tend to have higher electronegative than nonmetals and therefore tend to form anions?

No. Metals generally have lower electronegativity and form cations.


How do the sizes of cations and anions relate to the atoms they form from?

Cations are formed when atoms lose electrons and hence are smaller in size than the corresponding atoms. Anions are formed when atoms gain electrons and hence are larger in size than the corresponding atoms.


When nonmetals react with other nonmetals the atoms of the nonmetals?

The nonmetals share the atoms when reacting with each other.