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Heat energy can be transfered through a conductor or medium, in three ways.

Radiation, which is how the sun transfers energy, through waves.

Convection, which is how wind works, the transfer of heat by mixing particles together.

Conduction, which is how your hand warms up when someone touches it. The particles transfer their heat energy to adjacent particles.

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15y ago
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14y ago

Conductors have a structure wherein a number of electrons are unbound within it. These electrons are said to be "free electrons" and they are "wandering" within the material. As the electrons are unbound, they are free to support conduction when an voltage is applied, and they will do so will little resistance. The idea of the free electrons is what makes a conductor an conductor, and this is why conductors will support current flow without a lot of resistance. Another way to look at the issue is to compare electron energy levels. Free electrons have high kinetic energies, and they are not "bound" within the material. When we look at the energy levels that electrons occupy in a conductor, and then compare that to the energy levels electrons would have to be in to support current flow (which is the conduction band), there is some overlap. When the conduction band of a material is low enough, it might overlap the Fermi energy levels of some of the electrons within the material (those free electrons). When this happens, the material will then conduct electricity easily.

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11y ago

Conductors are the materials which allow heat, electricity to pass.

Heat is a good conductor of heat. e.g. the heater which was used earlier to heat water, they are now replaced by geysers. Here water is the conductor of heat.

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11y ago

it heats upandye

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11y ago

by useing the right matirel

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11y ago

by the motion of electrons.

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Q: How does conductors allow heat to go through?
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What is a insulator and conductor?

A insulator is a object a that stops the traveling of heat, electricity, and other stuff. A conductor is a thing that lets heat or electricity go through it.


Why can electricity only go through conductors?

Because that's how a conductor is defined. A conductor is something that conductors electricity or "lets it go through". An insulator is something that doesn't. A semi conductor is half way between and will allow some electricity to "go through".


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A conuctor conducts electricity e.g.copper whilst an insulator does not allow electricity to go through e.g. plastic


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yes insulators reduce the flow of heat because it doesnt allow for heat to go through very easily. alexis marroquin


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