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Why do ions dissolve?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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16y ago

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I'm assuming you're using water as a solvent. Ionic bonds are not like covalent bonds in that two ions in an ionic compound are only greatly attracted to each other without an real "bonding" per se. Water itself is a polar compound (that is, one side carries a slight positive charge around the hydrogens and one side carries a slightly negative charge around the oxygen). Ionic compounds, when added to water, dissociate into their base ions when they come into contact with the polar water molecules. This holds true for most other solvents as well.

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16y ago
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14y ago

Because water is a polar molecule meaning that there are some regions of it that are slightly positive and some regions that are slightly negative, it has the capacity to dissolve ionic substances which are also positively and negatively charged.

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11y ago

Oppositely charged ions form compounds because of the electrostatic attraction that occurs between them, which is the ionic bond.

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Q: Why do ions dissolve?
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These ions are H+ and Cl-.


When salt dissolve in water they?

separate into ions.


What types of molecules dissolve easily in water?

Polar molecules and ions dissolve easily in water


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Acids dissolve in water to release hydrogen ions.


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Not quite sure what the questioner is aiming at. Group 2 halides , such as MgCl2 dissolve to give 3 ions. Compounds such as alum, KAl(SO4)2.12H2O which dissolves to give K+, Al3+, SO42- dissolve to give 3 different sorts of ions.


What will happen to the sodium nitrate when it is put in water?

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POSSIBLE ANSWER: nickel (Ni) EXPLANATION: all metals dissolve in water more or less and there is an equilibrium point at which the dissolving rate and the condensing rate are the same. If the solution already has enough nickel ions (in other words it is a saturated solution), then the solid nickel you put in will not dissolve.


What contains hydrogen and produces hydronium ions when they dissolve in water?

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