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Quick and dirty answer: Because they are built to be essentially hollow, they are much larger in volume than the water they displace, and so in effect they are much less dense over all than the water they displace.

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Q: Why do ships float when they are denser than water?
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Why is it easier to swim in salty water than in pure water?

Salt water is denser that fresh water, so a swimmer (and ships) float higher in saltwater.


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Yes if it floats. Does Marble float in water? If not then the answer is no.


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The answer depends on the shape of the object. Ships, made from steel, which is denser than water, do float!


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