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You can do a flame test. Sodium will make the flame turn an intense yellow. See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame_test
it does not produce a flame colour because magnesium's colour is not in the visible light spectrum therefore we can not see the colour
A flame test is not very accurate because the other chemicals that you are testing will fall into your Bunsen burner creating a contaminated flame. Therefore you may see mixed colorations in the flame and get a negative reading for your chemicals color
If the test agent have free ions the ionization of the flame will be significant. When the energy reaches a point when it take more energy the flame ionization will not be significant.
potassium permanganate is purple in colour and is used for cleaning.
You can do a flame test. Sodium will make the flame turn an intense yellow. See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame_test
We see different colours because other colours are being absorbed.
With the flame test we can identify some chemical elements; see the link to Wikipedia, for ex.
it does not produce a flame colour because magnesium's colour is not in the visible light spectrum therefore we can not see the colour
Do make a color flame with a Bunsen burner you have to twist the collar part around there is 3 settings: A full closed one with no hole makes a colored flame, a half makes a flame just enough to see and the last one, which is completely open will make the hole see through but the flame.
The color of the flame test is specific for some metals. See the link below.
The cone-shaped cells in the eyes detect colours.
The cone-shaped cells in the eyes detect colours.
Different colours appear because it is the way the human eye perceives them. Colours have different wave lengths and human's eyes can see that which makes you see it as a colour. The thing that makes colours different is the size of the wavelength.
Where do you see the sand in different 5 colours
A flame test is not very accurate because the other chemicals that you are testing will fall into your Bunsen burner creating a contaminated flame. Therefore you may see mixed colorations in the flame and get a negative reading for your chemicals color
If the test agent have free ions the ionization of the flame will be significant. When the energy reaches a point when it take more energy the flame ionization will not be significant.