In modulo 11 arithmetic, 6 is the multiplicative inverse of 2.
Is this question regarding modulo arithmetic?
In modulo 12 arithmetic.
32
An equivalence modulo is a relation between elements of a set, where two elements are considered equivalent if they have the same remainder when divided by a fixed number called the modulus. For example, in modulo 5 arithmetic, the equivalence class of 2 would include all numbers that leave a remainder of 2 when divided by 5: {2, 7, 12, 17, ...}. Equivalence modulo is often used in number theory and modular arithmetic.
You use modulo 16 arithmetic.
Any arithmetic process would work provided it is applied the same way in the forward and reverse process. Modulo 2 is easy to implement in hardware.
Normally it does not. It only does if you are working with congruence numbers, modulo 12. That is a rather technical way of saying you are using "clock" arithmetic. There are other such examples: modulo 7 for days of the week modulo 2 for ON/OFF are another two that most people are familiar with, even if they don't know that they are using modulo arithmetic!
7
It is mainly implemented in error detection and correction. It is used for performing modulo arithmetic.
When you are working in modulo 12 arithmetic: for example, on a clock, or the months of a year.
2^5 >19 > 2^4 32>19>16 so we use 5 flip flops for modulo 19
It is 0.
As the sequence Number is modulo arithmetic of 2^m ,the window Size is always less than (2^m )-1,where m is the bits for Sequence Number.So u can use 4 bits as your Window Size is 15.(2^4)- 1 = 15.
make a modulo art
The modulo of two numbers is the remainder of dividing one number by the other. For instance, 14 modulo 4 is 2 because 14/4 is 3 remainder 2. Both the numbers and the remainder must be integers otherwise there would be no remainder. If we used floating point numbers, 14/4 would be 3.5 with no remainder. In other words, there's no reason to have a modulo operator for floating point values because the result would always be 0.
11 plus 2 is 1 when calculating in modulo 12.