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Because the iron used in the needle (A lodestone I think it is sometimes called) is naturally attracted to the magnetic north of the planet, so in theory the compass will always tell you which direction north is.

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Q: Why do you use iron in compass needles?
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Related questions

Why would steel in a modern ship affect a compass?

Steel contains a large proportion of iron which affects compass needles.


What are compass needles made from?

its made from a really small magnet


When no current is present the compass needles will?

point to the magnetic north :)


What did a milliner use to make clothes?

cotton and needles and thred and a spinning wheel and a themble and an iron


How can one determine the poles of the magnetised iron bar?

Use a compass. The north (-seeking) pole of the compass will be attracted to the south pole of the magnet.


Can you use a small iron nail for a compass?

It depends how strong Earth's magnetic force is.


What has two needles but doesnt sew?

Compass Record player (?) Pincushion (?)


Why are iron needles good in compasses?

Iron needles are good for compasses because it is thin, and light


Is a compass a permanent magnet?

Compass needles are permanent magnets. in response to the Earth's magnetic field, the compass needle will point toward the geographic North Pole.


Is A compass needle permanent a magnet?

Compass needles are permanent magnets. in response to the Earth's magnetic field, the compass needle will point toward the geographic North Pole.


How do you find out if iron is a metal?

One method is to use a magnet. If the metal is iron, the magnet will be attracted.


What metal does a compass have to be away from to work?

Iron or steel. Since it is a magnet, a compass will point to iron instead of pointing North.