The nucleus is too large to be stable. There is the theory of grouping of nucleons into alpha particles inside the nucleus and, through oscillations of the nucleus, one of these on one end of the nucleus can be repelled with a great enough force to push it out of the nucleus.
That depends on the isotope! Just like (basically) any other element, Uranium has different isotopes. Check the Wikipedia article on "Isotopes of uranium" for more details.
almost entirely alpha
Alpha decay
227Ac----- alpha decay---- 223Fr
Many radioactive isotopes are more radioactive than the naturally occurring uranium isotopes:All fission product isotopes are more radioactive (e.g. iodine-131, strontium-90)Most radioactive isotopes in the uranium --> lead decay chain are more radioactive (e.g. radium, radon, polonium)Plutonium is more radioactiveTritium is more radioactiveCarbon-14 is more radioactiveArtificially produced uranium isotopes are more radioactive (e.g. uranium-233, uranium-236)etc.
Radon is a radioactive gas that can cause cancer.
That'd be radon
Usually called a 'decay chain', there is a series of radioactive decays which end with a stable isotope. Ex: uranium undergoes about 14 steps in the decay chain that ends with the formation of a stable isotope of Lead.
See the link below for radioactive decay chains.
Alpha decay
5,730 years
alpha, to Thorium-231
Only the end product of the decay chain of uranium, a non radioactive isotope of lead.
Yes, the radioactive decay of Uranium-235 is used to produce power in nuclear power plants.
Alpha decay
The chemical and physical properties of uranium remain unchanged. But because uranium is a radioactive element the quantity of uranium on the earth is permanently changed due to radioactive decay.
- radioactive decay - nuclear fission - nuclear reactions
Uranium undergoes radioactive decay and emits alpha particles which can damage tissue.
The cause is the radioactive decay of uranium isotopes.
This is an alpha decay.