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Because, it wants the implementing or child class to take care of the actual implementation details.

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Q: Why does an abstract class often define methods WITHOUT actually implementing them?
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What is similarities between Abstract Class and Interface?

If a class has one abstract method ,the class has to be an abstract class.Methods can be implemented in abstract class.Whereas a interface is like a abstract class...the only difference being that the methods are never implemented in Interface.


True or false All methods in an abstract class must be abstract?

False. In fact, it is possible to have no abstract methods in an abstract class.


What are the differences between an abstract class and an interface in java?

They are very different. An abstract class is a class that represents an abstract concept (google define "abstract" if you're unsure) such as 'Thoughts' or 'BankAccount'. When a class is defined as abstract it cannot be used (directly) to create an object. Abstract classes are used as super-classes so that all of their subclasses inherit all methods. Interfaces can be thought of as contracts with all of their implementing classes. They simply require all implementing classes to have methods with the same signature as that defined in the interface, but such methods can behave as appropriate. Hope that helps :)


Abstract class vs interface?

Comparison between an Abstract Class and an Interface:While an abstract class can define both abstract and non-abstract methods, an interface can have only abstract methods. Another way interfaces differ from abstract classes is that interfaces have very little flexibility in how the methods and variables defined in the interface are declared. These rules are strict:


How do you achieve abstraction in java?

Abstraction in Java is achieved using interfaces and abstract class. abstract means something which is not complete or concrete but abstraction itself is a great programming concept and allow you to write code which is more flexible to change.

Related questions

What is the difference abstract class and interface?

They are very different. An abstract class is a class that represents an abstract concept (Google define "abstract" if you're unsure) such as 'Thoughts' or 'BankAccount'. When a class is defined as abstract it cannot be used (directly) to create an object. Abstract classes are used as super-classes so that all of their subclasses inherit all methods. Interfaces can be thought of as contracts with all of their implementing classes. They simply require all implementing classes to have methods with the same signature as that defined in the interface, but such methods can behave as appropriate. Hope that helps :)


What is abstract methods?

Simply, Abstract method is a method that is declared without or containing no implementation. It has a method signature


What is similarities between Abstract Class and Interface?

If a class has one abstract method ,the class has to be an abstract class.Methods can be implemented in abstract class.Whereas a interface is like a abstract class...the only difference being that the methods are never implemented in Interface.


True or false All methods in an abstract class must be abstract?

False. In fact, it is possible to have no abstract methods in an abstract class.


What are the differences between an abstract class and an interface in java?

They are very different. An abstract class is a class that represents an abstract concept (google define "abstract" if you're unsure) such as 'Thoughts' or 'BankAccount'. When a class is defined as abstract it cannot be used (directly) to create an object. Abstract classes are used as super-classes so that all of their subclasses inherit all methods. Interfaces can be thought of as contracts with all of their implementing classes. They simply require all implementing classes to have methods with the same signature as that defined in the interface, but such methods can behave as appropriate. Hope that helps :)


Abstract class vs interface?

Comparison between an Abstract Class and an Interface:While an abstract class can define both abstract and non-abstract methods, an interface can have only abstract methods. Another way interfaces differ from abstract classes is that interfaces have very little flexibility in how the methods and variables defined in the interface are declared. These rules are strict:


How do you achieve abstraction in java?

Abstraction in Java is achieved using interfaces and abstract class. abstract means something which is not complete or concrete but abstraction itself is a great programming concept and allow you to write code which is more flexible to change.


What is an interface class and what is an abstract class?

The term interface class does not exist in C#. If this is a term describing a class being an interface to other component (human, subsystems, etc), it is very application specific. The designer of that application should know the abstraction.However, C# does have another type called interface. An interface is NOT a class. An interface defines the intention of some behaviors that classes may be extended it and provides the implementation. The intention, is nothing but method signatures, which defines the return data type, the method name, and any method arguments and associated data type. The implementation is the code of the method. Interface is used for separating the concern of design and implementation.Abstract class is a class with abstract keyword. It can be just like a class without that keyword (then, why it is an abstract class?). But it may have some methods or properties defined as abstract. These abstract methods, like the method signatures of an interface, defines the intention.The subclasses of such an abstract class would need to implement those abstract methods (providing the code).There are more common, differences between interfaces and abstract classes, please see answer(s) of those related questions in C# category.


What can be declared in an abstract class?

Abstract classes are to be extended until to a concrete class.Can have both abstract & non abstract methods.An Abstract class can not be instantiated.A non abstract class can be extended to an abstract class.If At least one abstract method present in a class then that class must be abstract.abstract & final modifiers can never be together.abstract classes can have both abstract methods & non abstract methods.


Can an abstract method be declared static?

Yes. Abstract methods can be declared static


What is the difference between abstract class and normal class?

Any class which has one or more abstract methods is called an abstract class. But in the normal class we can't have any abstract methods. We cannot create an object for the abstract classes. When we inherit the abstract class we should implement the abstract method which we inherit.


When an abstract modifier applied to a class?

An Abstract class is a special kind of class that cannot be instantiated. It has one or more methods which are not implemented in the class. These methods are declared abstract and they do not contain any code inside them. Ex: abstract class Parent { public abstract String getSon(); public abstract String getDaughter(); .... .... //More methods that contain specific behaviour/code in them } The above is an abstract class "Parent" that has a lot of functionality but it has declared two abstract methods which have no code inside them. Any class that has one or more abstract methods has to be abstract. This abstract class cannot be instantiated. i.e., the below piece of code will not work. The code will not even compile. Parent object = new Parent();