Carbonic acid ionizes to form protons which lower pH .
Carbonic acid occurs naturally.
H2CO3, or carbonic acid, can be formed by dissolving carbon dioxide (CO2) in water (H2O). When carbon dioxide is dissolved in water, carbonic acid "exists in equilibrium" with the water and carbon dioxide; meaning that the carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms involved tend to move around and keep equal concentrations of gas/water mixture and carbonic acid.
Carbonic Acid/Hydrogen Carbonate
The normal concentration of carbonic acid (H2CO3) is about 1.35 mM
Ventilation is controlled by certain centers in the brain stem that monitor the pH of the blood.The pH is usually a result of the amount of carbonic acid in the present in the blood. Carbonic acid is the 'transportable' form of CO2. Therefore, if the pH is too low, the body thinks it needs to get rid of carbon dioxide and does so by increasing ventilation which allows CO2 to be "blown off". Furthermore, if the pH gets too high, ventilation will be suppresses to allow carbonic acid to "build up" to decrease the pH.However, the pH can be changed by other acid/basic chemical accumulations/deficiencies in the blood, and the same ventilation responses result. For example, even if the carbonic acid level is NORMAL, if there is an increase inlactic acid, the blood pH will decrease. This will cause ventilation to increase to blow off some carbonic acid (even though the carbonic acid is normal) to try to raise pH back to normal.Therefore, we know that although breathing is INDIRECTLY related to CO2 levels MOST OF THE TIME, it is ALWAYS DIRECTLY related to pH levels, and decreased pH causes increased ventilation, while increased pH causes decreased ventilation.
Yes. Oceans are becoming more acidic (carbonic acid).
Yes, carbonic acid dissolves limestone as does any other acid. As carbonic acid is not a very strong acid this process is very sluggish, though.
in rain and flooding
Your question is somewhat garbled, but some of the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere dissolves in the ocean and forms carbonic acid. This has a moderating affect on the atmospheric concentration of CO2.
co2+h20= carbonic acid
in rain and flooding
Dilute carbonic acid is a carbonic acid solution that is in low concentration.
Carbonic Acid is water reacted with carbon dioxide.
No. Carbonic acid is inorganic.
No. Carbonic acid is never a strong acid.
HCl is hydrochloric acid. Carbonic acid is H2CO3
Carbonic acid is not electrolysed.