The acts as a catalyst to speed up the diffusion process, allowing the molecules to overcome it; the activation energy causes the reaction to proceed at the faster rate.
As temperature increases, the molecules undergoing diffusion speed up, making diffusion more rapid.
when a substance is heated,the molecules in that substance get heat energy. we know that all of the molecule in the substance having electrons. when substance is heated. electrons becoming high energetic.and they move faster and also energy will propagate though out the substance
When a substance goes from a solid to a liquid, it is melting. Generally, it is easier to heat an object that has more surface area because it has more area being exposed to heat.
The ability of a substance to hold heat.
The ability of a substance to hold heat.
Because when heat is added, the atoms vibrate faster, increasing the chance of them bumping against the opposite atoms in the reaction (also moving faster)
When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster.
radiation radiation travels at the speed of light, which is very quick diffusion is slow. convention is faster than diffusion.
If heat is added to it.
the molecules vibrate, faster and faster as the heat increases then they become disordered
No, heat makes the particles move faster. If you remove the heat the particles will start moving slower as it cools down.
As temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, so the rate of diffusion also increases.
For simplicity, assume two solid blocks of the same material. Molecules in the hotter substance move faster on average; they will bounce against the molecules in the colder substance, transferring part of their energy. Energy is also transferred through bounces from the cold substance to the hot substance - but on average, more energy will be transferred from the hot to the cold substance, simply because on average, the molecules move faster.
It depends on the medium of heat transfer. For solids, it is conduction heat transfer. For liquids and gases, it is convection heat transfer. for vacuum (no medium), it is radiation heat transfer.
Convection of mass cannot take place in solids, since neither bulk current flows nor significant diffusion can take place in solids. Diffusion of heat can take place in solids, but is referred to separately in that case as heat convection.
Soil
Water has a higher specific heat, and this is an intensive property of the substance itself.
The sand will heat up faster.