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The acts as a catalyst to speed up the diffusion process, allowing the molecules to overcome it; the activation energy causes the reaction to proceed at the faster rate.

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13y ago
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12y ago

As temperature increases, the molecules undergoing diffusion speed up, making diffusion more rapid.

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Q: Why does diffusion take place faster when you heat the substance?
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What happens to atoms of A substance when heat is added?

When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster.


what is the modes of heat transfere?

radiation radiation travels at the speed of light, which is very quick diffusion is slow. convention is faster than diffusion.


The particles of a substance will move faster if what is added on to them?

If heat is added to it.


What happens to the molecules of a substance when it is melted?

the molecules vibrate, faster and faster as the heat increases then they become disordered


When heat is removed from a substance the particles start moving faster?

No, heat makes the particles move faster. If you remove the heat the particles will start moving slower as it cools down.


What is the relationship between the temperature and diffusion rate?

As temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, so the rate of diffusion also increases.


Why does heat go from a hot place to a colder place?

For simplicity, assume two solid blocks of the same material. Molecules in the hotter substance move faster on average; they will bounce against the molecules in the colder substance, transferring part of their energy. Energy is also transferred through bounces from the cold substance to the hot substance - but on average, more energy will be transferred from the hot to the cold substance, simply because on average, the molecules move faster.


What is the fastest heat transfer?

It depends on the medium of heat transfer. For solids, it is conduction heat transfer. For liquids and gases, it is convection heat transfer. for vacuum (no medium), it is radiation heat transfer.


Does convention occurs in solids?

Convection of mass cannot take place in solids, since neither bulk current flows nor significant diffusion can take place in solids. Diffusion of heat can take place in solids, but is referred to separately in that case as heat convection.


Which substance would heat up faster air water soil or sand?

Soil


Why land releases heat faster than water?

Water has a higher specific heat, and this is an intensive property of the substance itself.


If you place a cup of sand and a cup of water in the sun which one will heat up faster?

The sand will heat up faster.