Molten calcium chloride conducts electricity because it contains free-moving ions (positively charged Ca2+ and negatively charged Cl-) that can carry an electric current. This is because in the molten state, the ions are not fixed in a lattice structure and are able to move freely to carry charge.
Sodium chloride conducts electricity when molten because the ions in the molten state are free to move and carry electric charge through the substance. In the solid state, the ions are held in fixed positions and cannot move to conduct electricity.
In the molten state the ions of sodium chloride are free to move. Magnesium chloride would also conduct if it were molten. Since the ions of the magnesium chloride are bound together in the crystal lattice they cannot carry a current.
Sodium chloride (table salt) can conduct electricity in its molten state or when dissolved in water, but not in its solid form. Heat does not directly affect its ability to conduct electricity.
Yes, copper chloride does conduct electricity when dissolved in water or in molten form. In these states, the copper ions and chloride ions are free to move and carry electric charge.
yes, molten sodium chloride may conduct the electricity but is not a good electrolyte.
No, like most ionic compounds it does not.
In the solid state, calcium chloride ions are held in a fixed position within the crystal lattice and cannot move freely to carry an electric charge, making it a poor conductor of electricity. Only when dissolved in water or in a molten state can calcium chloride dissociate into ions that are free to move and conduct electricity.
The mobility of ions in a molten salt allows the two types of ions present to move in opposite directions in an electric field and thereby conduct electricity, whereas in solid salts, the barriers to migration of the ions are too great.
Cesium Chloride can only conduct electricity in water or while molten. Once cesium chloride is in a solid state it will not conduct electricity.
Not in its usual solid state. But like other ionic compounds calcium chloride will conduct electricity if molten or dissolved in water.
Sodium chloride conducts electricity when molten because the ions in the molten state are free to move and carry electric charge through the substance. In the solid state, the ions are held in fixed positions and cannot move to conduct electricity.
Sodium Chloride solution (dissolved in water) conducts electricity, and molten Sodium Chloride conducts electricty, but dry crystal Sodium Chloride does not conduct electricity.
In the molten state the ions of sodium chloride are free to move. Magnesium chloride would also conduct if it were molten. Since the ions of the magnesium chloride are bound together in the crystal lattice they cannot carry a current.
Sodium chloride (table salt) can conduct electricity in its molten state or when dissolved in water, but not in its solid form. Heat does not directly affect its ability to conduct electricity.
Yes, copper chloride does conduct electricity when dissolved in water or in molten form. In these states, the copper ions and chloride ions are free to move and carry electric charge.
yes, molten sodium chloride may conduct the electricity but is not a good electrolyte.
In its solid state, potassium chloride exists as a crystalline lattice with fixed positions for ions, making it unable to conduct electricity. When melted, the ions are free to move and carry electric charge, allowing potassium chloride to conduct electricity in its molten state.