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Why does the Federal Reserve Bank of New York play a special role within the Federal Reserve System?

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Q: Why does the Federal Reserve Bank of New York play a special role within the Federal Reserve System?
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Federal Reserve System what percentage of stock ownership represents a controlling shareholder?

Only banks can own stock in the Federal Reserve banks. However, this stock ownership does not provide the members banks with any control over what the Federal Reserve system does. Any bank that wants to become a member of the Federal Reserve Bank within their Federal Reserve District must invest a certain percentage of their capital in Federal Reserve stock. The Federal Reserve will pay dividends on this stock but banks do not become controlling shareholders as a result of these investments. The individual Federal Reserve banks are controlled (for lack of a better term) by the boards of directors of the Federal Reserve banks and by the board of governors in Washington, D.C.


Is the federal reserve a government agency?

The Federal Reserve or Federal Reserve System is part of the U.S. Government and acts as the country's central bank. However, it operates independent of the President, the rest of the Executive Branch, and the Legislative Branch. The Federal Reserve gets its authority from Congress and is subject to congressional oversight. It is compose of 12 Federal Reserve Banks, as well as numerous private banks, a Board of Governors and the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). The FOMC establishes monetary policy. There are numerous other functions and responsibilities. See Sources and related links for a detailed description including the duties and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve.


Who owns the federal reserve bank in the US?

AnswerThe Federal Reserve Bank in the USA is a privately owned cartel: it is not a Government agency."Some people think that the Federal Reserve Banks are United States Government institutions. They are private monopolies which prey upon the people of these United States for the benefit of themselves and their foreign customers; foreign and domestic speculators and swindlers; and rich and predatory money lenders."- The Honorable Louis McFadden, Chairman of the House Banking and Currency Committee in the 1930s"Most Americans are content with believing that the Federal Reserve is just another stuffy government agency that sets our interest rates and that is watching out for the best interests of the American people. But that is not the case at all. The truth is that the Federal Reserve is a private banking cartel that has been designed to systematically destroy the value of our currency, drain the wealth of the American public and enslave the federal government to perpetually expanding debt. ...#1 The Federal Reserve System Is A Privately Owned Banking CartelThe Federal Reserve is not a government agency.The truth is that it is a privately owned central bank. It is owned by the banks that are members of the Federal Reserve system. We do not know how much of the system each bank owns, because that has never been disclosed to the American people.The Federal Reserve openly admits that it is privately owned. When it was defending itself against a Bloomberg request for information under the Freedom of Information Act, the Federal Reserve stated unequivocally in court that it was "not an agency" of the federal government and therefore not subject to the Freedom of Information Act....[All above quotes taken From "10 Things That Every American Should Know About The Federal Reserve" at http://theeconomiccollapseblog.com/archives/10-things-that-every-american-should-know-about-the-federal-reserve]Who owns the Federal Reserve?The Federal Reserve System is not "owned" by anyone and is not a private, profit-making institution. Instead, it is an independent entity within the government, having both public purposes and private aspects. As the nation's central bank, the Federal Reserve derives its authority from the U.S. Congress. It is considered an independent central bank because its decisions do not have to be ratified by the President or anyone else in the executive or legislative branch of government, it does not receive funding appropriated by Congress, and the terms of the members of the Board of Governors span multiple presidential and congressional terms.......[Above quote From "Federal Reserve Education Fed Basics" at http://www.federalreserveeducation.org/faq/topics/fed_basics.cfm ]


Why is the federal reserve system important?

It is important for the Fed to be independent because much their open market operations (i.e. raising or powering short term interest rates) tend to be very politically charged. The effects of the operations have long lead time (up to six month or more) that don't lend themselves to the political whim.AnswerThe activities of the Federal Reserve are not only independent of all government oversight, they are secret. This is important to the Federal Reserve because they have the power to cause economic chaos at will. If they were subject to government oversight they could not do this. For this reason the Federal Reserve is unconstitutional and the people should demand that its charter be revoked.


Unlike national banking systems what does the international banking system lack?

Although there are a number of banking institutions that aid international banking, their functions often overlap. The international banking "system" does not have one entity that functions as a regulatory type central bank. For example, in the US the Federal Reserve System and its lead bank, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has a number of high level functions that govern the US banking system and at times interfaces or influence other world central banks. With that being said, no single world banking organization can function in the world as a central bank functions within a single nation.

Related questions

Who owns the securities at the Federal Reserve?

The Federal Reserve System (also known as the Federal Reserve, and informally as the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States.The Federal Reserve System fulfills its public mission as an independent entity within government. It is not "owned" by anyone and is not a private, profit-making institution.However, the Federal Reserve is subject to oversight by the Congress, which often reviews the Federal Reserve's activities and can alter its responsibilities by statute.


Who are the members of the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee?

The FOMC is the abbreviation of the Federal Open Market Committee within the US Federal Reserve System. The membership of the FOMC is comprised of presidents of the several Federal Reserve Banks in the US and members of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors. By law the FOMC is responsible for deciding what open market transactions the Federal Reserve System will undertake.


Who are the members of the Federal open market committee?

The FOMC is the abbreviation of the Federal Open Market Committee within the US Federal Reserve System. The membership of the FOMC is comprised of presidents of the several Federal Reserve Banks in the US and members of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors. By law the FOMC is responsible for deciding what open market transactions the Federal Reserve System will undertake.


Federal Reserve System what percentage of stock ownership represents a controlling shareholder?

Only banks can own stock in the Federal Reserve banks. However, this stock ownership does not provide the members banks with any control over what the Federal Reserve system does. Any bank that wants to become a member of the Federal Reserve Bank within their Federal Reserve District must invest a certain percentage of their capital in Federal Reserve stock. The Federal Reserve will pay dividends on this stock but banks do not become controlling shareholders as a result of these investments. The individual Federal Reserve banks are controlled (for lack of a better term) by the boards of directors of the Federal Reserve banks and by the board of governors in Washington, D.C.


Why cant we just tax the federal reserve for living in America?

For the same reason you cannot lift yourself into the air by pulling on your boots. The Federal Reserve does not "live in America". It is a system that manages the flow of cash within the country. It is the bank that is used by banks. You need to go study the Federal Reserve Bank.


What is the value of a 1934 500000 dollar Federal Reserve Note?

Whatever you have cannot be genuine. There are novelty items that look like fantastically-high value bills, and the market is flooded with counterfeits that trap unsuspecting buyers. The highest denomination US bills ever circulated were $10,000; the highest ever printed were special $100,000 gold certificates used only within the Federal Reserve system.


What does the federal open market committee make when it meets?

The Federal Open Market Committee within the Federal Reserve System oversees the nations open market operations. The Committee makes the key decisions about interest rates and the growth of the US money supply.


Federal open market committee?

Must give us some more info.... although the fomc is a committee within the Federal Reserve System and is charged under United States law with overseeing the nation's open market operations


Can State Legislatures audit the federal reserve banks that cover districts within their state?

No, that is the job of the federal government. The state governments have no jurisdiction in the matter.


To what agency does the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau or CFPB report?

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) reports to the Federal Reserve System. It was established as an independent agency within the Federal Reserve System to regulate and oversee consumer financial products and services in the United States.


What functions do state legislatures perform within the larger federal system?

No direct function within the Federal System. It is possible though that legislation coming from a State's Legislature may be appealed upward through the Federal Court System.


How many federal bank branches are there?

There are twenty-five branch banks, located within defined areas of the Reserve Banks.