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The atomic numbers of the elements down a group increase. this means, more electrons. More electrons mean more shells. More shells mean larger radius. Larger radius is nothing but larger size.

Thus, the number of electrons or shells is the reason why the size of the atom of elements increase down the group.

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Q: Why does the size of the elements increase down a group?
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Related questions

How are the size of the elements effected on the periodic table?

Atomic size increase down the group and decreases across the period.


Why do elements increase in size as you move down the periodic table?

Down the group, atomic radius increases. This is due to increase in number of shells.


What happens to the size of the atoms as you go down this group?

Atomic size decreases as one moves from bottom to top in a group. The elements get smaller because they have less stuff in them.


Why boiling point of noble gases increase down in the group?

The melting and boiling points increase down the group because of thevan der Waals forces. The size of the molecules increases down the group. This increase in size means an increase in the strength of the van der Waals forces.


Does a nonmetallic character increase or decrease down a group?

Down a group, the number of shells increases, also the atomic size. Thus , the metallic character increase does increase as going DOWN a group. It is easy to remove an electron froman atom of bigger size.


Does the size of atoms increase remain the same or decrease from the top to the bottom of a group of elements?

yes


How does the atomic radius change down a group in the periodic table?

because new shell are being added as we move down the group and the electron is being far away from the nucleus so the attraction bettween the nucleus and the electron is smaller It means that their is a less use of ionisation energy . Therefore, atomic radius increase down the group.


What happens to the reactivity as you move down group 1 in the periodic table?

Reactivity in group 1 of elements increases as we go down the group (to francium) because in the alkali metals as we go down the group number of atomic shells increases so the elements with most shells will easily release their electrons in the outer most shell.


Why does the ionization energy tend to decrease from top to bottom within a group?

there is an increase in atomic number and atomic size down the group due to addition of extra shells.this increase in the atomic size overcomes the effect of an increase in the nuclear charge.Therefore ionisation energy decreases with an increase in atomic size i.e.,it decreases as one moves down a group..


How does the size of elements vary down the group in the periodic table?

Atomic size increases down the group. The number of shells increases causing more atomic radius.


Does elements on the periodic table decrease in atomic size when you move across a period from left to right and when you move down a group?

1. In a period is a trend of decrease from left to right but it is not absolute.2. In a group the atomic radius increase moving down.


What happens to the size of an atom as you move top to the periodic table?

Size typically increases going down a group due to an increasing number of electron shells, where the inner shells reduce the attractive forces of the nucleus and repel the electrons in the outer shell .