Apart from the noble gases, all the elements in their natural state are unstable i.e. they don't have stable electronic configuration. In order to gain this stability, they gain or loose
electrons and form ions. This develops an electrostatic force of attraction between ions and they form a bond.
Apart from this, some elements do not loose or gain electrons but share electrons with
other elements in order to become stable and thus form compounds.
Elements form compounds because elements are usually unstable alone. That is why there are not many elements that occur naturally in a pure form.
The reason is that it makes them chemically stable, or resistent to change.
Because doing so places them in a lower energy state, increasing entropy as per the laws of thermodynamics. In short: because that is how the universe works.
By forming bonds to form compounds, the elements come into a lesser energy level than the existence as the individual state.
Compounds are formed by ionic or covalent bonds between atoms.
Group 1 or group 2 elements with group 16 or group 17 elements. In general, if the electronegativity difference between the two atoms is more than 1.7 in Pauling's scale, then the two atoms form ionic bond.
Na and Cl, Mg and O
Ionic compounds are formed between metals and non-metals.
its polar found by smiley
Members of groups 1, 2, 6, 7 in the Periodic Table are most likely to form ionic compounds. It depends on what pair of elements are involved, for instance one rule of thumb is metal with nonmetal. Another, more systematic way, to assess this is to consider the difference in electronegativity between the two elements. If the electronegativity difference is 2 or more then the bond will be ionic. If the difference is less than 2 but more than 1.6 and one of the elements is a metal then there can be an ionic bond.
The question is incomplete. No options are given (for which of the following) to answer the question.
compounds and elements because only compounds and elements have a specific set of physical and chemical properties.
Group 1 or group 2 elements with group 16 or group 17 elements. In general, if the electronegativity difference between the two atoms is more than 1.7 in Pauling's scale, then the two atoms form ionic bond.
Na and Cl, Mg and O
Any atom (or ion) or compound that can accept a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond.
Ionic compounds are formed between metals and non-metals.
its polar found by smiley
Neurotransmitters and hormones work together to form the neuroendocrine system.Neurotransmitters and hormones- Apex
Members of groups 1, 2, 6, 7 in the Periodic Table are most likely to form ionic compounds. It depends on what pair of elements are involved, for instance one rule of thumb is metal with nonmetal. Another, more systematic way, to assess this is to consider the difference in electronegativity between the two elements. If the electronegativity difference is 2 or more then the bond will be ionic. If the difference is less than 2 but more than 1.6 and one of the elements is a metal then there can be an ionic bond.
Neurotransmitters and hormones from the nervous and endocrine systems, respectively, work together to form the neuroendocrine system.
Carbon and oxygen as CO2 ( O=C=O) or carbon and hydrogen , as CH4 or oxygen and hydrogen , as H2O ( H-O-H) or nitrogen and hydrogen as NH3 or sulphur and ixygen as , SO2 ( O=S=O) Are just a few pairs of atoms that form covalent compounds. There are many more pairs. However, as a general rule any pair of atoms from the right of the Periodic Table form covalent compounds. Metallic elements to the left and centre of the Periodic Table tend to form ionic compounds.
When positive ions and negative ions are nearby they are attracted and pair up building an Ionic Crystal.