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If any object displaces a weight of liquid equal to or greater than its own weight, it will float. If it displaces less weight, it will sink. This is true regardless of the density of the liquid. Stated formally: "Any object, wholly or partly immersed in a fluid, is buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object." This is known as Archimedes' Principle.

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15y ago
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2w ago

A hydrometer sinks more in lighter liquids because it is designed to float higher in liquids with lower density. The buoyant force acting on the hydrometer is greater in lighter liquids, causing it to sink deeper. As a result, the reading on the hydrometer will be lower in lighter liquids compared to heavier ones.

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13y ago

lighter liquid being less denser exerts lesser upthrust or bouyant force as compared to heavier liquids.......... Therefore, in lighter liquids the hydrometer sinks more.......

upthrust is directly proportional to the density of the fluid.....

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Q: Why hydrometer sinks more in the lighter liquid than the heavier ones?
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