Why is Sacred Oil used in the Sacrament of Confirmation?

Answer 1

The sacred oil that is used in the sacrament of Confirmation is called Holy Chrism. It is made of balsam and olive oil. This sacred oil is used in the sacrament of Confirmation in order to make the young adults holy and to bless them.

Answer 2

Catholic Answer

Sacred Chrism is used at confirmations. It is olive oil with a small of amount of balm or balsam added to it, and consecrated by the Bishop at the Chrism Mass on the morning of Holy Thursday.

A mixture of olive oil and balsam, called Sacred Chrism, is used. It is given a consecrated by the bishop at the Chrism Mass on Holy Thursday morning or earlier in the week, when the Bishop is gather with all of his priests, before it is used in sacraments.

Sacred Chrism: a mixture of oil of olives and balsam, blessed by a bishop in a special manner and used in the administration of certain sacraments and in the performance of certain ecclesiastical functions. That chrism may serve as valid matter for the Sacrament of Confirmation it must consist of pure oil of olives, and it must be blessed by a bishop, or at least by a priest delegated by the Holy See. These two conditions are certainly necessary for validity; moreover it is probable that there should be an admixture of balsam, and that the blessing of the chrism should be special, in the sense that it ought to be different from that which is given to the oil of the sick or the oil of catechumens. (Cf. Lehmkuhl, Cas. Cons. II, n.102.) If either of the last two conditions is wanting the sacrament will be doubtfully valid.

Chrism is used in the administration of the Sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Orders, in the consecration of churches, chalices, patens, altars, and altar-stones, and in the solemn blessing of bells and baptismal water. The head of the newly-baptized is anointed with chrism, the forehead of the person confirmed, the head and hands of a bishop at his consecration, and the hands of a priest at his ordination. So are the walls of churches, which are solemnly consecrated, anointed with the same holy oil, and the parts of the sacred vessels used in the Mass which come in contact with the Sacred Species, as the paten and chalice. If it be asked why chrism has been thus introduced into the functions of the church liturgy, a reason is found in its special fitness for this purpose by reason of its symbolical significance. For olive-oil, being of its own nature rich, diffusive, and abiding, is fitted to represent the copious outpouring of sacramental grace, while balsam, which gives forth most agreeable and fragrant odours, typifies the innate sweetness of Christian virtue. Oil also gives strength and suppleness to the limbs, while balsam preserves from corruption. Thus anointing with chrism aptly signifies that fulness of grace and spiritual strength by which we are enabled to resist the contagion of sin and produce the sweet flowers of virtue. "For we are the good odour of Christ unto God" (2 Corinthians 2:15).
Sacred chrism; it is an olive oil with perfume scent