Accounting as
an aid to management:
The main object of Accounting is to record financial transaction systematically in the books of accounts and to find out profit-loss and financial position of a business. Ascertainment of profit-loss and financial position, interpretation and analysis of accounts and statements, development of accounting system, collection of statistical and economic data, formulation of financial principles and financial planning and controlling result as per plan etc. are the main function of accounting. In the modern age accounting is directly related with financial management. The function of management are planning, organizing, collecting business elements, motivating, coordinating and budgeting etc.
Accounting helps the management in the following ways:
(1)Planning:
Proper planning is very much needed for successful completion of various management activities. These planning – cash planning, sales planning, procurement planning, determining quantity of stock, development of planning, fixing up target – profit et are very much dependent on accounting data and information.
(2)Organization:
Accounting plays a very vital role in proper execution of the important function of management-organization. Accounting helps management-organization by providing information likepercentage
of profit over capital, capitalinvestment
position, management efficie3ncy in controlling etc.
(3)Motivation:
Labor-employees are to be motivated for achieving expectedperformance
. Financial help is one of the main motivating factors of work. The management is to be aware of financial position of the business for providing financial benefits. Accounting helps the management by providing necessary information for taking proper decision.
(4)Co-ordination:One of the main function of the management is to achieve the final target of the business by coordinating various activities of different departments. Accounting helps in coordinating various activities of different department of the business.
(5)Control:
The main function of the modern management are planning and controlling. Controlling is essential for completion of activities according to plan. Accounting can help management much in controlling.
(6)Preparation of final accounts:
The management’s responsibility is to communicate operating results for a certain period and financial position of a business concern to the owners and parties concerned.
(7)Media of communication:
Accounting plays a vital role as a media in communicating various information of different departments,business and management
plan of action to various departments.
(8)Budgeting:
Preparation of various budgets is essential to run the business successfully. Thehistorical information
which is needed in preparation of budget is supplied by accounting.
(9)Professional advice:
An efficient and honest accountant helps the management with valuable professional advice for the development of its business. In the modern age with the complexities ofbusiness management
has also become complex. In this aspect the role of accounting is very important. Accounting is an essential tool of management.
What is management accounting ?Explain the nature and scope of management accounting management accounting is a part of accounting which is used for decision making lik in the organisation these decision makers prepare cash flow statement wich helps in forcasting the future profit of the organisation
The purpose of management or managerial accounting is to obtain financial information to help make business decisions. Another type of accounting is financial accounting.
Management accounting gives the organization's management the tools to plan ahead. It allows the managers to figure out where the company is losing money, and how it can maximize productivity and profits.
Financial Accounting just deals with the recording, analysing and classification of financial statements. Whereby other disciplines related to Financial accounting deal with the information "recieved" from Financial Accounting. For example : Management Accounting deals with making decisions for the company's growth and stability, on the contrary Financial accounting provides the data to management accounting for its decision making process.
it help management in decision making it also help management to ascertain the cost of a product
1.6 scope and limitation of the study:
Management accounting focuses on the books. Management processes is concerned with operations and meeting the organization's objectives. Management processes covers accounting management as well.
Management accounting starts where financial accounting ends
Define 'Accounting' Distinguish between Financial Accounting and Management Accounting
What is Dintinguish Management?
Cost accounting is a subset of management accounting, although the two are used interchangeably.
1- Cost Accounting 2 - Financial Accounting 3 - Management Accounting
Management accounting gathered data or information from cost accounting and financial accounting. After that, it analyzes and interprets the data to prepare reports and provide necessary information to the management.
management accounting has been described as the eyes and ears of management
Management accounting or managerial accounting is concerned with the provisions and use of accounting information to managers within organizations, ...
Accounting is creating and managing financial statements which record transactions for businesses. Finance is initiating transactions to aid in cash, investment and other working capital management.
difine the nature and scope of management accounting?