Ethanol : C2H5-O-H
Water : O-H-O
One of the Oxygen atom in water can form a Hydrogen bond with the last Hydrogen atom as shown above.
Hydrogen bonds are the electrostatic forces of attraction between an electron-deficient hydrogen bonded to a very electronegative atom and the lone pair of a neighbouring very electronegative atom.
In Ethanol, the final Hydrogen is bonded with Oxygen, which is a very electronegative atom, therefore the Hydrogen atom is electron-deficient because the shared electron pair is attracted very close to the Oxygen and hence creates a strong dipole moment.
In water, both the Oxygen atoms are very electronegative and will attract the positive end of Ethanol, which is the Hydrogen to form Hydrogen bond.
Hydrogen bonds are much stronger than van der Waals' forces or permanent dipole attraction.
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∙ 10y agoEthanol is miscible with water because it can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Ethanol contains a hydroxyl group (-OH) which allows it to interact with water molecules, making them soluble in each other. This leads to a homogenous mixture when ethanol is mixed with water.
Ethanol is miscible with water, but not oil. Oil is not miscible with water or ethanol.
Water and ethanol are miscible, forming a homogeneous mixture due to similar polarities. Water and sodium chloride are not miscible as sodium chloride dissociates into ions in water. Water and oxygen are not miscible as oxygen is a gas and does not dissolve in water. Water and gasoline are immiscible due to their differing polarities.
Yes, ethanol and water can mix together. They are miscible, meaning they can dissolve in each other in any proportion to form a homogeneous solution. Ethanol is soluble in water because of the presence of an -OH group in its molecular structure.
Ethanol is miscible with water, meaning they can mix in all proportions to form a homogeneous solution. Oil is immiscible with water, meaning they do not mix and instead form separate layers due to differences in polarity and intermolecular forces.
Water and ethanol, acetone and ethyl acetate, and toluene and hexane are examples of miscible liquids. Miscible liquids can be mixed together in any proportion without separating into layers.
Ethanol is miscible with water, but not oil. Oil is not miscible with water or ethanol.
Water and ethanol are miscible, forming a homogeneous mixture due to similar polarities. Water and sodium chloride are not miscible as sodium chloride dissociates into ions in water. Water and oxygen are not miscible as oxygen is a gas and does not dissolve in water. Water and gasoline are immiscible due to their differing polarities.
Because a mixture of ethanol and water in any proportions forms a single phase liquid at standard temperature and pressure. That is the meaning of "miscible".
The polar group -OH of ethanol is bonded to water by hydrogen bonds.
Yes, ethanol and water can mix together. They are miscible, meaning they can dissolve in each other in any proportion to form a homogeneous solution. Ethanol is soluble in water because of the presence of an -OH group in its molecular structure.
Ethanol is miscible with water, meaning they can mix in all proportions to form a homogeneous solution. Oil is immiscible with water, meaning they do not mix and instead form separate layers due to differences in polarity and intermolecular forces.
Ethanol and water are miscible.
Water and ethanol, acetone and ethyl acetate, and toluene and hexane are examples of miscible liquids. Miscible liquids can be mixed together in any proportion without separating into layers.
Yes it is. Because they are both not polar.
Miscible liquids: water and ethanol. Immiscible liquids: water and oil.
An example of miscible liquids is ethanol and water. When mixed together, they form a homogeneous solution with uniform composition. This is because the molecular structures of ethanol and water allow them to mix evenly at the molecular level.
Yes, ethanol (ethyl alcohol) is miscible with water. This means they can mix in all proportions to form a homogeneous solution. Ethanol has a hydroxyl group that allows it to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, making it soluble in water.