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Slow and constant.
the suns gravity pull creates the earths movement as well as the other planets
False. Consider a car moving on the road, along the earth's surface. That is considered to be Vx or Horizontal motion or velocity. If the car were to move perpendicular to the earth's surface that would be Vy or Vertical motion and velocity.
rotating clock-wise (night and day)
... is called "convection"
Slow and constant.
Atmospheric circulation sets the energy in the transfer atmosphere in motion
seismograph
Slow and constant.
the suns gravity pull creates the earths movement as well as the other planets
air movement
False. Consider a car moving on the road, along the earth's surface. That is considered to be Vx or Horizontal motion or velocity. If the car were to move perpendicular to the earth's surface that would be Vy or Vertical motion and velocity.
Scintillation. Our atmosphere is in continous motion. Warm air changes the angle of EM waves passing through a little bit differently than cold air. The constant motion causes constant shifts in the waves. This is why the stars seem to twinkle. In space, there is no such distortion. Space borne telecopes see far clearer images because of this.
it does not
It depends on what aspect of motion is being graphed: the displacement, speed or acceleration.
Fault
Orbit