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Why is obsidian black?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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13y ago

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Well it is a tool/rock made from volcanic glass. The Aztec used it a lot to build statues and shelter.

Obsidian is well suited to 'flaking" or "napping" which is the art of creating a sharp edge.

Obsidian will flake down to a molecular edge, being a type of naturally occurring glass it is high on the hardness scale.

Even today, some surgical scalpel tips are fabricated from obsidian.

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Edwin Mitchell

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2y ago
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12y ago

The darkness is attributable to the iron and magnesium content. The glassy texture is due to the lack of crystallization upon solidifying, the solidification occurring extremely rapidly not allowing time for crystal growth.

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14y ago

Obsidian is formed from extremely rapid cooling lava. Normally, igneous rock cools slowly enough for crystals to form. In the case of obsidian, the lava cools too quickly to allow time for crystal formation, resulting in a natural glass.

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11y ago

No, in some cases they can appear greenish in thin flake.

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13y ago

It is because of the presence of iron and magnesium.

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Q: Why is obsidian black?
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