Because the alcohol boils at a lower temperature than water.
They both have advantages and disadvantages: A mercury-in-glass thermometer can measure high temperature (up to 357 0C, the boiling point of mercury; and its freezing point is -39 0C). An alcohol-in-glass thermometer can measure low temperature (down to -115 0C, the freezing point of alcohol; and its boiling point is 78 0C.) A mercury-in-glass thermometer can quickly response to temperature, while an alcohol-in-glass thermometer can only slowly response to temperature. However, mercury is poisonous and alcohol is NOT poisonous. Also mercury thermometers are not allowed on aircraft.
I know not of the answer to this particular question?
I usually use a cheese thermometer. They are very accurate.
The boiling point is the temperature at which a substance boils. Different substances have different boiling points. The boiling point of water is 100 degrees Celsius. You have to have an accurate thermometer to measure boiling point.
1. The thermometer in the still head measures the boiling point of the liquid in the distillate. We can be sure of this because the boiling point of the boiling flask will vary based on how many compounds are in it. The thermometer measures the temperature of the vapor at the top of the column; this vapor will be cooled through the condenser and will condensate in the graduated cylinder at the product end of the apparatus. Therefore we are measuring the boiling point of the distillate vapor that is being condensed and collected.
Because the boiling point of alcohol is lower than the boiling point of water.
With a thermometer
No.
They both have advantages and disadvantages: A mercury-in-glass thermometer can measure high temperature (up to 357 0C, the boiling point of mercury; and its freezing point is -39 0C). An alcohol-in-glass thermometer can measure low temperature (down to -115 0C, the freezing point of alcohol; and its boiling point is 78 0C.) A mercury-in-glass thermometer can quickly response to temperature, while an alcohol-in-glass thermometer can only slowly response to temperature. However, mercury is poisonous and alcohol is NOT poisonous. Also mercury thermometers are not allowed on aircraft.
The alcohol thermometer is used to measure temperatures from negative 115 degrees Celsius to 785 degrees Celsius. It measures the freezing point and boiling point of alcohol.
thermometer
Liquid alcohol will change to vapor when its temperature reaches its boiling temperature. When alcohol reaches its boiling temperature, each molecule of alcohol has enough energy to separate from each other, so each molecule can move freely. The boiling point of liquid alcohol is 351K or 78C
That depends on what units the thermometer is calibrated in. The SI unit for temperature is the kelvin, but degrees Celsius commonly used, if the thermometer reads in kelvin or degrees Celsius then it is a metric tool.
An alcohol thermometer is a liquid-in-glass thermometer which uses ethyl alcohol to gauge temperatures. The alcohol rises and falls as it contracts or expands when a change in temperature occurs.
A thermometer doesn't actually measure the heat ENERGY in the molecules, instead it just compares the HOTNESS and COLDNESS with the melting and boiling point of water or any two other important temperatures. Heat energy is measured in joules and temperature is measured inCelsius,Fahrenheit, or kelvin.
Although a thermometer CAN be used its presence affects the temperature.
Celsius was invented as a way of measuring temperature. A scientist named Anders Celsius put a thermometer in water until it froze, and marked where the mercury level was. He then measured the level in boiling water. The temperature in boiling water was given 100 Celsius, freezing was given 0 Celsius.