because electricity is not wasted
Copper is good conductr of heat and electricity
Metals are good conductors of electrical current because of their atomic structure. The electrons in their outer shell are easily moved because there is a free flow of shared electrons, thus causing an electric current. Some of the best metallic conductors are copper (Cu), silver (Ag), and gold (Au).
The reason why copper is a good conductor is because there are a lot of free electrons that can carry the flowing current efficiently. These free electrons do not remain permanently associated with the copper atoms, instead they form an electron ‘cloud’ around the outside of the atom and are free to move through the solid quickly. http://web1.caryacademy.org/chemistry/rushin/StudentProjects/ElementWebSites/copper/uses_of_copper.htm
Most transition metals are good conductors of electricity, copper one of the cheapest and best conductors. Because of its high density, electrons can flow from molecule to molecule without expending excessive energy. Copper is used in many things for conducting electricity. For example, in electric motors, copper wire is spun around a metal core to create electricity with the spinning of it within a magnet.
No. Copper is a good conductor of heat.
Because copper is a good conductor of heat
Yes, copper is a good electrical conductor.
Yes.
A wire with low resistance. To obtain the lowest resistance, the wire must be -- thick -- a good conductor; silver, copper, etc. -- cold
Fuses have tinned copper wire* in them.The normal current-carrying capacity of a fuse is determined by the thickness of the wire, as is the final rupture current.Because fuses "melt" like solder, some people think they must contain solder wire, but that is not true.Solder has a lower temperature melting point than either lead or tin but it is not used in fuses because it does not have as good a normal current-carrying capacity as tinned copper.* "Tinned copper wire" means the copper wire has been dipped in a bath of molten tin during its manufacture, leaving a thin coating of tin on the surface of the copper. (The tin is used to help protect the copper from corroding in the atmosphere.)
aluminum, copper,
Materials carry current because of the way the electrons of the material behave. Current is proportional to the number of electrons. If the electrons are loosely bound on the material then they are available to carry current along the material. Copper is a common metal who's configuration means that the electrons are loosely bound and as such is very good at carrying current. If on the other hand the electrons are tightly packed into the atoms in the material then they aren't available to carry current. Materials such as glass and plastic are good examples.
Copper is not a good insulating material for either thermal or electrical conductivity. Copper is actually a very good conductor of both heat and electric current, hence its use in electrical wiring, circuit pathways, and heatsinks.
That depends on how much current (Amps) is flowing through the copper. The voltage you lose in the copper will always be (A) times (R). 'A' is the current (amps) in the copper. 'R' is the resistance of the copper. You can look that up in a product catalog, or measure it with a really good ohm-meter.
copper and aluminium are the most common, but aluminium isn't as good as copper because it puts to much resistance on the electricity causing it to heat up.
Copper is a metal, so it has metallic bonding. This means that the electrons are free to move & carry a current. So copper is a good conductor of heat & electricity.
copper wire is good conductor of heat but bulb is bad conductor of heat.