Want this question answered?
vesicles.
synaptic vesicles
Neurotransmiter, which may be Acetylcholine etc
False. Nodes of Ranvier are sections along a mylenated axon that are not mylenated. Instead they contain numerous voltage gated Na and K channels. These channels help transmit the chemical depolarization along the axon until it reaches the synaptic node. Neurotransmitters are stored in synaptic vessicles in the synpatic node.
Chemicals called neurotransmitters move across the synaptic gap by diffusion and carry a neural signal across to the receiving neuron. But the 'bubbles' (vesicles) which contained the neurotransmitter chemicals do NOT themselves cross the synaptic gap, they just release the neurotransmitters into the synaptic gap. (The neurotransmitters move across the synapse, the vesicles do not.)The vesicles release their contents of neurotransmitters into the synaptic gap by a process called exocytosis, in which the neural impulse which reaches the terminal button of the presynaptic neuron causes voltage-gated calcium ion pores to open, allowing an influx of calcium ions, which leads to the fusing of the vesicles to the cell membrane, which amounts to the vesicles 'turning themselves inside out' as the membrane of the vesicle merges with the cell membrane, which expels the neurotransmitters into the synaptic gap.The neurotransmitters flow across the synapse to bind with the postsynaptic neuron, potentially triggering neuron excitation (firing) or inhibition (preventing firing).
vesicles.
The neurotransmitter is stored in synaptic vesicles within the axon terminals.
Neurotransmitters are stored in synaptic vesicles in the terminal bouton of pre-synaptic axons. They are released from the terminal bouton into the synaptic cleft and the neurotransmitters exert their action on the post-synaptic neurons.
Neurotransmitters are stored in synaptic vesicles within axonal terminals for release into the synaptic cleft.
axon
The neurotransmitters are stored in tiny sac-like structures called vesicles at the end of axons. When an impulse, or nerve signal, reaches the end of the axon, the vesicles release a neurotransmitter into the small space between the adjoining cells (synaptic gap). Neurotransmitters diffuse across the synapse and bind to receptors in the receiving cell that are specific for the neurotransmitter.
synaptic vesicles
Axon
Neurotransmiter, which may be Acetylcholine etc
A small membrane-bound structure in the axon terminals of nerve cells that contains neurotransmitters and releases them by exocytosis when an action potential reaches the terminal.
They don't, the neurotransmitters stay on either side of the synapse. Neurotransmitters are released when the synaptic vesicles fuse with the presynaptic neuron's membrane, so as to release them into the synaptic cleft.
Neurotransmitters are special chemicals that are produced and stored in synaptic vesicles. There are many different kinds and each vesicle can hold hundreds of them. When they are released, they cross the synaptic cleft and attach to a receptor site which may be on another nerve cell, a muscle cell, or a gland.