Beacause they consist of free ions which conduct electricity
yes, molten sodium chloride may conduct the electricity but is not a good electrolyte.
In the molten state the ions of sodium chloride are free to move. Magnesium chloride would also conduct if it were molten. Since the ions of the magnesium chloride are bound together in the crystal lattice they cannot carry a current.
For a substance to conduct electricity, it must either have free electrons or have mobile ions. Since in solution NaCl dissociates into Na+ and Cl- ions, it is capable of conducting electricity. In other words, aqueous NaCl conducts electricity. Molten sodium chloride is also a good conductor.
No. Solid Sodium Chloride does not conduct electricity, unless is melted or disolved in water.
In an aqueous solution sodium chloride can in fact conduct electricity. This is because within an aqueous solution ions are free to move while as a solid NaCl will not conduct any electricity
Sodium Chloride solution (dissolved in water) conducts electricity, and molten Sodium Chloride conducts electricty, but dry crystal Sodium Chloride does not conduct electricity.
yes, molten sodium chloride may conduct the electricity but is not a good electrolyte.
Melted sodium chloride is an electrolyte containing the cation Na+and the anion Cl-.
Yes, molten sodium chloride conduct electricity; the electrolysis is possible as an industrial process.
No, it is not. 'Solid sodium chloride doesn't conduct electricity, because there are no electrons which are free to move.' http://www.chemguide.co.uk/atoms/structures/ionicstruct.html
Water solution of sodium chloride or molten NaCl are conductors.
In the molten state the ions of sodium chloride are free to move. Magnesium chloride would also conduct if it were molten. Since the ions of the magnesium chloride are bound together in the crystal lattice they cannot carry a current.
Copper and molten sodium chloride are electrical conductors.
Not in it's usual solid state. But sodium chloride will conduct electricity of molten or dissolved in water.
Solid NaCl is not an electrolyte; the saline solution or the molten NaCl are electrolytes.
In order to conduct electricity, sodium chloride has to separate into its ionic forms (sodium ions and chloride ions). It does this in a water (aqueous) solution and also when in molten form, which is when heated above 801 °C.
When solid sodium chloride dos not conduct electricity because the ions are tightly bound in the ionic crystal lattice. When molten or when dissolved the ions are free to move and conduct electricity.