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Marshall Nirenberg was a pivotal figure in molecular Biology, best known for deciphering the genetic code. In the early 1960s, he conducted experiments that demonstrated how sequences of nucleotides in DNA correspond to amino acids in proteins, thus revealing how genetic information is translated into functional molecules. His work laid the groundwork for understanding the fundamental processes of life and earned him the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968. Nirenberg's discoveries have had a profound impact on genetics, biotechnology, and medicine.

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Related Questions

When did Marshall Warren Nirenberg die?

Marshall Warren Nirenberg died on 2010-01-15.


What is Marshall Warren Nirenberg's birthday?

Marshall Warren Nirenberg was born on April 10, 1927.


When was Marshall Warren Nirenberg born?

Marshall Warren Nirenberg was born on April 10, 1927.


What Nobel Prize did Marshall W. Nirenberg win and when was it awarded?

Marshall W. Nirenberg won The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968.


Why did Marshall W. Nirenberg win The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968?

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1968 was awarded jointly to Robert W. Holley, Har Gobind Khorana and Marshall W. Nirenberg for their interpretation of the genetic code and its function in protein synthesis.


Who is Marshall Nirenberg?

Marshall Warren Nirenberg was born in New York City on April 10th, 1927, the son of Harry and Minerva Nirenberg. The family moved to Orlando, Florida in 1939. He early developed an interest in biology. In 1948 he received a B. Sc. degree, and in 1952, a M. Sc. degree in Zoology from the University of Florida at Gainesville. His dissertation for the Master's thesis was an ecological and taxonomic study of caddis flies (Trichoptera).


What did Nirenberg discover that earned him Nobel prize?

Marshall Nirenberg discovered the genetic code, which is the system that translates the sequence of nucleotides in DNA and mRNA into the sequence of amino acids in proteins. This groundbreaking work earned him the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968.


When was Michael Nirenberg born?

Michael Nirenberg was born in 1960.


When was Louis Nirenberg born?

Louis Nirenberg was born on 1925-02-28.


When was Daniela Nirenberg born?

Daniela Nirenberg was born on August 20, 1986, in Buenos Aires, Argentina.


What has the author Olga Nirenberg written?

Olga Nirenberg has written: 'Participacion de Adolescentes en Proyectos Sociales'


What question about reading DNA code did Marshall Nirenberg answer using the cell-free system?

The experiment cracked the genetic code by using nucleic acid homopolymers to translate specific amino acids. This experiment cracked the first codon of the genetic code and showed that RNA controlled the production of specific types of protein.