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Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is not suitable for chloride tests because it already contains chloride ions, which can interfere with the detection of chloride ions in the sample being tested. Using HCl would result in a false positive or inaccurate reading of the chloride concentration. Typically, silver nitrate is used for chloride tests as it forms a white precipitate of silver chloride in the presence of chloride ions.

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What is the symbol for hydrochloric acid?

The chemical formula (not symbol) of hydrogen chloride is HCl; for a diluted solution you can use "HCl dil." but this isn't a standard formula.


How do you calculate what mass of magnesium chloride is formed when 54.75g of HCl is reacted with sufficient magnesium?

By starting with a balanced equation. Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + H2 when they say sufficient magnesium they imply that magnesium is in excess and HCl limits and drives the reaction, or that both are equal in molarity/mass 54.75 g HCl (1 mole HCl/36.458 g)(1 mole MgCl2/2 mole HCl)(95.21 g/1 mole MgCl2) = 71.49 grams magnesium chloride produced -----------------------------------------------------------


Can you give the name for HCl as a hydrogen mono-chloride instead of hydrogen chloride for binary molecule?

The correct name for HCl is hydrogen chloride because it is a binary molecule composed of hydrogen and chlorine atoms. The use of terms like "hydrogen mono-chloride" is not accurate in the context of binary molecules.


Is HCl soluble in water or kerosene?

HCl is soluble in water because it is a polar molecule that can form hydrogen bonds with the water molecules, leading to its dissolution. HCl is not soluble in kerosene because kerosene is a nonpolar solvent that cannot break apart the strong ionic bonds of HCl.


How do you prepare ethereal hcl?

Ethereal HCl, or hydrochloric acid in diethyl ether, can be prepared by adding gaseous hydrogen chloride to diethyl ether under controlled conditions. This process requires careful handling due to the reactive nature of hydrogen chloride gas and the potential for formation of explosive peroxides in diethyl ether. It is recommended to be carried out by experienced individuals in a well-ventilated fume hood.

Related Questions

What is the symbol for hydrochloric acid?

The chemical formula (not symbol) of hydrogen chloride is HCl; for a diluted solution you can use "HCl dil." but this isn't a standard formula.


Which acid and metal would you use to make zinc chloride?

Zinc (Zn) and hydrogen chloride HCl)


can I use HCL 10% to test gold?

Yes you can use it


What combinations of acid and base can be used to make the salt sodium chloride?

You could use hydrochloric acid, HCl, and sodium hydroxide, NaOH.


How do you calculate what mass of magnesium chloride is formed when 54.75g of HCl is reacted with sufficient magnesium?

By starting with a balanced equation. Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + H2 when they say sufficient magnesium they imply that magnesium is in excess and HCl limits and drives the reaction, or that both are equal in molarity/mass 54.75 g HCl (1 mole HCl/36.458 g)(1 mole MgCl2/2 mole HCl)(95.21 g/1 mole MgCl2) = 71.49 grams magnesium chloride produced -----------------------------------------------------------


What reagents would you use for the synthesis of 1-chlorobutane from 1-butanol?

anhydrous Zinc chloride and aq.HCl or CaCl2 and HCl.


Can you do a flame test with NaCl in solid form or sodium chloride as an aqueous solution?

It is recommended to use the sodium chloride solution; the color in the flame test is yellow.


Can you give the name for HCl as a hydrogen mono-chloride instead of hydrogen chloride for binary molecule?

The correct name for HCl is hydrogen chloride because it is a binary molecule composed of hydrogen and chlorine atoms. The use of terms like "hydrogen mono-chloride" is not accurate in the context of binary molecules.


Is HCl soluble in water or kerosene?

HCl is soluble in water because it is a polar molecule that can form hydrogen bonds with the water molecules, leading to its dissolution. HCl is not soluble in kerosene because kerosene is a nonpolar solvent that cannot break apart the strong ionic bonds of HCl.


How do you prepare ethereal hcl?

Ethereal HCl, or hydrochloric acid in diethyl ether, can be prepared by adding gaseous hydrogen chloride to diethyl ether under controlled conditions. This process requires careful handling due to the reactive nature of hydrogen chloride gas and the potential for formation of explosive peroxides in diethyl ether. It is recommended to be carried out by experienced individuals in a well-ventilated fume hood.


What test can be used to confirm presence of HCl?

One common test to confirm the presence of hydrochloric acid (HCl) is the litmus paper test. When a strip of blue litmus paper is dipped into a solution containing HCl, it will turn red, indicating the presence of an acid. Another test is to use a pH indicator, such as phenolphthalein or bromothymol blue, which will change color in the presence of an acidic solution.


Why does the lethal injection process use painkillers before injecting the potassium chloride?

They Dont.