monetary policy is the use of money supply and interest rate to control the supply of money in an economy.
Usually, the main use of monetary policy is to control inflation.
e.g. when interest rate is high, people don't spend as much (and some may even save more), reducing the pressure on demand/supply, reducing the price level i.e. decreased inflation.
It can work on reverse if the interest rate is put up (if inflation is dangerously low - close to point of deflation.)
Alternatively, government can sell/buy assets so as to withdraw/inject more money into an economy.
To increased money supply will lower interest rates. In people will buy more of the supply if recession output goes down.
The Federal Reserve is responsible for managing the money supply in the U.S.
decreasing the money supply to slow the economy
Decreasing the money supply to slow the economy
Monetary Policy
All member banks of the Federal Reserve in USA can and do borrow money from the federal reserve. The Federal Reserve is the banker of banks to whom the banks go when they need money.
The Federal Reserve is responsible for managing the money supply in the U.S.
the Federal Reserve wants to decrease the amount of money in the economy
decrease the amount of money in the economy
I believe that it is the Federal reserve who decides on the interest policy, as well as the money supply
the Federal Reserve wants to decrease the amount of money in the economy
decreasing the money supply to slow the economy
Decreasing the money supply to slow the economy
When money is minted, the first place it goes is the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve is like the ultimate lender. All banks get their money from the Federal Reserve.
Monetary Policy
The US Federal Reserve System A Is responsible for monetary policy and money supply.
All member banks of the Federal Reserve in USA can and do borrow money from the federal reserve. The Federal Reserve is the banker of banks to whom the banks go when they need money.
the federal funds rate