Undescended testicle repair is surgery to correct testicles that have not dropped down into the correct position in the scrotum.
See also: Undescended testicle
Alternative NamesOrchidopexy; Inguinal orchidopexy; Orchiopexy; Repair of undescended testicle; Cryptorchidism repair
DescriptionAs a baby grows in the womb, the testicles develop in the infant's abdomen. They drop down into the scrotum during the last months before birth.
In some newborns, however, one or both testicles do not move down into the correct position. About half of these cases will descend within the first year of life without medical treatment.
Undescended testicle repair surgery is recommended for patients whose testicles do not descend on their own.
The surgery is done while the child is asleep (unconscious) and pain-free under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes a cut in the groin, where most undescended testes are located.
After finding the cord that holds the testis in the scrotum, the surgeon unties it from the tissue around it so that the cord's full length is used. A small cut is made in the scrotum, and a pouch is created. The testicle is carefully pulled down into the scrotum, and stitched into place. Stitches are used to close any surgical cuts.
In some cases, the procedure can be done laparoscopically, which involves smaller surgical cuts.
Why the Procedure Is PerformedThis surgery is recommended for infants older than 1 year whose testicles have not descended into the scrotum (cryptorchidism).
RisksRisks for any anesthesia are:
Risks for any surgery are:
Undescended testicle repair is successful in most cases. A small percentage of people will have fertility problems. (See: infertility)
Men who have had undescended testicles should be examined every month throughout their lives for possible tumors. People with undescended testes have higher rates of testicular cancer than those with normal testicle development.
Outlook (Prognosis)The surgery may be done on an outpatient basis. Bed rest is recommended for the first 2 - 3 days. Avoid strenuous activity, including bicycling, for at least 1 month to allow the testicle to heal in its new position.
ReferencesSchneck FX, Bellinger MF. Abnormalities of the testes and scrotum and their surgical management. In: Wein AJ, ed. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 127.
Elder JS. Disorders and anomalies of the scrotal contents. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 545.
Undescended testicle repair is surgery to correct testicles that have not dropped down into the correct position in the scrotum.
See also: Undescended testicle
Alternative NamesOrchidopexy; Inguinal orchidopexy; Orchiopexy; Repair of undescended testicle; Cryptorchidism repair
DescriptionAs a baby grows in the womb, the testicles develop in the infant's abdomen. They drop down into the scrotum during the last months before birth.
In some newborns, however, one or both testicles do not move down into the correct position. About half of these cases will descend within the first year of life without medical treatment.
Undescended testicle repair surgery is recommended for patients whose testicles do not descend on their own.
The surgery is done while the child is asleep (unconscious) and pain-free under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes a cut in the groin, where most undescended testes are located.
After finding the cord that holds the testis in the scrotum, the surgeon unties it from the tissue around it so that the cord's full length is used. A small cut is made in the scrotum, and a pouch is created. The testicle is carefully pulled down into the scrotum, and stitched into place. Stitches are used to close any surgical cuts.
In some cases, the procedure can be done laparoscopically, which involves smaller surgical cuts.
Why the Procedure Is PerformedThis surgery is recommended for infants older than 1 year whose testicles have not descended into the scrotum (cryptorchidism).
An undescended testicle is different from a "retractile" testicle, in which the testicle drops into the scrotum and then pulls back. Retractile testicles do not need surgery.
RisksRisks for any anesthesia are:
Risks for any surgery are:
Undescended testicle repair is successful in most cases. A small percentage of men will have fertility problems. (See: Infertility)
Men who have had undescended testicles should do monthly self-exams throughout their lives for possible tumors. People with undescended testes have higher rates of testicular cancer than those with normal testicle development, even if they have a fully descended testicle on the other side.
Outlook (Prognosis)The surgery may be done on an outpatient basis. Bed rest is recommended for the first 2 - 3 days. Avoid strenuous activity, including bicycling, for at least 1 month to allow the testicle to heal in its new position.
ReferencesSchneck FX, Bellinger MF. Abnormalities of the testes and scrotum and their surgical management. In: Wein AJ, ed. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 127.
Elder JS. Disorders and anomalies of the scrotal contents. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 545.
Reviewed ByReview Date: 09/03/2010
Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington School of Medicine; and Scott Miller, MD, Urologist in private practice in Atlanta, Georgia. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
YOU DONT repair them
They are antonyms. Break is the opposite of repair. To break is to divide into many pieces. To repair is to restore after damage.
There is a type of glue for every repair.
It depends on what you are trying to repair. There are concrete floor and foundation repair contractors that specialize in this. You can contact them to get the best ideas on how to repair your foundation. You must determine the methods for repairing and the type: slabjacking, concrete repair, mudjacking and concrete piering. You can read more about it at www.concretenetwork.com/concrete/foundation_repair
No. Repair is a verb, or a noun. One adjective form could be "repaired."
Orchiopexy - The repair of an undescended testicle.
An orchioplexy is done to correct undescended testicles in young children. It may also be done in adults or older children for testicular torsion which is considered to be a medical emergency because it cuts off the blood supply to the affected testicle.
Orchiorrhaphy or orchidorrhaphy is the medical term meaning suture of a testicle.
Testicular rupture ("busting" of the testicle), is first of all a serious problem that can lead to many different complications. It is vital, for someone with a testicular rupture to see a doctor immediately. But, in answer to the question, if both testicles are ruptured beyond repair, then it is then impossible to impregnated a women. However if only one, testicle is ruptured, then it is still possible for a male to impregnate a women. Also, if one or the other testicle is repairable (by surgery) then it would still be possible for the male to impregnate a women.
A ruptured or "squished" testicles, can cause infertility (sterility) if medical attention isn't provided immediately. Ruptured testicles can sometimes be repaired, if immediate medical attention is provided. If one testicle is ruptured beyond repair, it is still possible for the male to have children, because males are equipped with two testicles. But, if both are ruptured beyond repair, the male, will become infertile (sterile).
It all depends how hard and what age. If your between 8-16 your testicles will very sensitive and nonprotevtive and it can be a real pain. There's 2 kinds of serious testicle injuries. Examples of serious testicular injury are TESTICULAR TORSOIN and TESTICULAR RUPTURE. In the case of testicular torsion, the testicle twists around, cutting off its blood supply. This can happen due to a serious trauma to the testicles, strenuous activity, or even for no apparent reason. Testicular torsion isn't common, but when it does happen, it most often occurs in guys ages 12 to 18. If it occurs, it is crucial to see a doctor as soon as possible - within 6 hours of the time the pain starts. Unfortunately, after 6 hours, there is a much greater possibility that complications could result, including reduced sperm production or the loss of the testicle. The problem may be fixed by a doctor manually untwisting the testicle. If that doesn't work, surgery will be necessary. Testicular rupture can also happen, but it is a rare type of testicular trauma. This can happen when the testicle receives a forceful direct blow or when the testicle is crushed against the pubic bone (the bone that forms the front of the pelvis), causing blood to leak into the scrotum. Testicular rupture, like testicular torsion and other serious injuries to the testicles, causes extreme pain, swelling in the scrotum, nausea, and vomiting. To fix the problem, surgery is necessary to repair the ruptured testicle.
Repair means repair, i.e. to fix it
Repair means repair, i.e. to fix it
Repair can be used as a verb and a noun.Verb: You repair cars.Noun: His is bringing his car in for repair.
"Repair" is not an adverb; it is a verb that refers to fixing or restoring something that is damaged or broken. Adverbs typically provide information about how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed.
repair
recycle repair