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Most are named for ancient gods or goddesses, as are many of their moons.

The major planet names are:

  1. Mercury - named after the Roman mythological counterpart of Hermes, the Greek god of messengers, commerce, thieves, and sports. Named as such because of the speed at which it revolves around the Sun.
  2. Venus - named after the Roman mythological counterpart of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty.
  3. Earth (also known by its Latin name, "Terra") - named after the titan of the earth from Greek mythology.
  4. Mars - named after the Roman mythological counterpart of Ares, the Greek God of War.
  5. Jupiter - named after the Roman mythological counterpart of Zeus, the Greek king of the gods.
  6. Saturn - named after the Roman god of agriculture and harvest, Saturn. He is the Roman mythological counterpart of Cronus (Kronos), the Greek titan who fathered Zeus.
  7. Uranus - named after the Greek mythological Father of the Sky, Ouranos. "Uranus" is the Latin translation of "Ouranos".
  8. Neptune - named after the Roman mythological counterpart of Poseidon, the Greek god of the seas.
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13y ago

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