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The conjunctiva is a transparent mucous membrane that covers the sclera, which is the white of the eye

The conjunctiva lines the inner surfaces of the eyelids. Comprised of many small blood vessels, the tiny secretory glands in the conjunctiva produce tear film that lubricates and protects the eye while it moves in its socket. When the eye is irritated, injured, or infected, these blood vessels dilate making the white part of the eye look red.

Bacteria and virus can inflame the conjunctiva, often leading to a condition called conjunctivitis. Although the conjunctiva is normally a tough, resilient tissue, in cases of ocular trauma, it may be lacerated with sharp or pointed objects such as fingernails, tree branches, or the edge of a piece of paper.

What is the function of the conjunctiva?The conjunctiva produces mucous, a clear viscous fluid that lubricates the eyeball, as well as produces some tears, which helps keep the eye clean. However, most tears are produced by the lacrimal glands, which are located at the upper outer corners of each orbit, and spread a smooth layer of mucous and tears over the eye every time you blink. After you blink, the fluid spreads evenly over the eye and then flows into tiny canals in the lids that lead to the lacrimal sac, a pouch at the lower inner corner of each orbit. The mucous and tears from the lacrimal glands and the conjunctiva eventually drain through a passage into the nose.
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Related Questions

What parts of the eye is covered by conjunctiva?

The conjunctiva covers the front part of the eye, including the sclera (white of the eye) and the inner surface of the eyelids. It helps to protect the eye and keep it moist by producing mucus and tears.


What part of the eye is the protection?

Conjunctiva


What is the outer covering the eye?

conjunctiva


What part of the eye does the bacterial infection pink eye?

The conjunctiva of the eye (the white).


What is another name for the eye membrane?

conjunctiva


What is Keratoconjunctivitis?

Inflammation of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eye


The lining of the visible outer surface of the eye is?

The lining of the visible outer surface of the eye is called the conjunctiva. It is a thin, transparent layer of tissue that covers the white part of the eye (sclera) and lines the inside of the eyelids. The conjunctiva helps protect the eye from foreign particles and infection.


What structures are covered by the conjunctiva?

The conjunctiva covers the inner surface of the eyelids and the outer surface of the eye (except for the cornea). It helps protect and lubricate the eye.


What does the conjunctiva gland secrete?

The conjunctiva gland secretes mucus, which helps to lubricate and protect the surface of the eye.


What is the name of the epithelium covering the inner surface of the eyelids and the outer surface of the eye?

The epithelium covering the inner surface of the eyelids is called the palpebral conjunctiva, while the outer surface of the eye is covered by the bulbar conjunctiva.


Where are conjunctiva found in the human body?

human anatamy


What are conjunctiva?

The conjunctiva is a thin, transparent membrane that covers the white part of the eye (sclera) and lines the inside of the eyelids. It helps protect the eye from foreign particles and contributes to lubrication of the eyeball. Infections or irritations of the conjunctiva can lead to conditions like conjunctivitis (pink eye).