They are called enzymes, but there a probably billions of different enzymes. They are built from protein molecules decorated with sugars and sometimes include one or more metal atoms at their "active" site.
The special feature that determines the family name and chemical reactivity of an organic compound is its functional group. Functional groups are specific arrangements of atoms within the compound that give it unique chemical properties and reactivity. The presence of a particular functional group in an organic compound helps classify it into a specific family and predict its reactions with other chemicals.
An acylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of acyl groups from various chemical compounds. These enzymes are involved in the metabolism of certain drugs, xenobiotics, and other organic molecules.
A cyclopentane is an organic compound that is represented by a pentagon. Its chemical formula is C5H10 and it is an extremely flammable alicyclic hydrocarbon.
Coenzymes. Coenzymes are organic molecules that assist enzymes in catalyzing reactions by binding to them and helping in the transfer of chemical groups or electrons. Examples include NAD+, coenzyme Q, and vitamin B12.
Enzymes are the organic molecules that catalyze reactions in living systems. They act as biological catalysts by decreasing the activation energy required for a chemical reaction to occur. Enzymes are typically specific to particular substrates and can speed up reactions by many orders of magnitude.
Vitamin :)
PBr3 is the chemical compound phosphorus tribromide. It is a colorless liquid that is used in organic synthesis reactions to convert alcohols into alkyl bromides.
Potassium fluoride is a compound composed of the elements potassium and fluoride. It is not an organic compound, as it does not contain carbon. It is commonly used in industrial applications and as a reagent in chemical reactions.
Ag3N is the chemical compound silver nitride. It is a highly explosive and sensitive material, often used in organic synthesis reactions.
Yes, acetonitrile is an organic compound. It is a colorless liquid with a chemical formula CH3CN, consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen atoms. It is commonly used as a polar aprotic solvent in various chemical reactions.
MnI4 refers to the chemical compound manganese(IV) iodide. It is a dark brown solid that is commonly used in organic synthesis and as a reagent in chemical reactions.
The compound PC15 is called phosphorus pentachloride. It is a chemical compound containing phosphorus and chlorine atoms that is commonly used as a chlorinating agent in organic synthesis reactions.
CHCl3 is a organic compound. It is made by organic reactions.
S2Cl3 is disulfur trichloride, a yellow liquid compound with a pungent odor that is used in chemical synthesis and as a reagent in organic chemistry reactions.
Chlorooctane is a chemical compound with the formula C8H17Cl. It is an organic compound known as an alkyl chloride, which is commonly used as a solvent in chemical reactions and organic syntheses. Chlorooctane is a colorless liquid with a chloroform-like odor and is considered moderately toxic and a skin and eye irritant.
A specific arrangement of atoms in an organic compound that is capable of characteristic chemical reactions is a functional group. Aryl halides is a class of organic compounds in which one of more halogen atoms are joined to a carbon of an arene ring.
Croh2 is a chemical compound with the properties of being a dark brown solid that is insoluble in water. It is commonly used as a catalyst in organic synthesis reactions and as a pigment in ceramics and paints.