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The dendritic tree (to bind neurotransmitters (NTs)), the soma (also referred to as the cell body), the axon hillock (where action-potentials initiate), the axon (propagates the electrical signal), and the axon terminal (release of neurotransmitters). The membrane properties are also different to the average cell because they contain receptors and a high density of ion channels. Inside the cell, NTs are synthesized and 'shipped' down the axon to the axon terminal on long thin filaments propelled by tiny actin/dynein 'motors'. Once at the terminal, the NTs wait at the 'presynaptic active zone' for release (which is prompted by the electrical signal conveyed down the axon from the axon hillock).
What else can I help you with?
What are the functional region of a neuron?
receptive conducting secretory
What is smallest structural and functional unit of the nervous system?
neuron
What is the functional contact between two neurons or between a neuron and an effector?
The functional contact between two neurons or between a neuron and an effector is known as a synapse. In this specialized junction, neurotransmitters are released from the presynaptic neuron and bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron or effector cell, facilitating communication. This process allows for the transmission of signals and the modulation of various physiological responses. Synapses can be excitatory or inhibitory, influencing the likelihood of action potential generation in the postsynaptic cell.
What are the 3 structural components of a neuromuscular response?
The three structural components of a neuromuscular response are the motor neuron, the neuromuscular junction, and the muscle fiber. The motor neuron transmits signals from the brain or spinal cord to the muscle, the neuromuscular junction is where the motor neuron and muscle fiber meet and communicate, and the muscle fiber is the contractile tissue that generates force in response to nerve signals.
Functional connection between two neurons is a?
functional connection between two neurons is the transmission of electrical signals from one neuron to another through a synapse. When an electrical impulse reaches the axon terminal of the pre-synaptic neuron, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These neurotransmitters then bind to receptors on the post-synaptic neuron, allowing the electrical signal to be transmitted and continue the communication between neurons.
What are the functional region of a neuron?
receptive conducting secretory
Is neuron the functional unit of the kidney?
No, It is a part of the brain.
What is smallest structural and functional unit of the nervous system?
neuron
What is the functional unit of the nervous system?
The nervous system gathers information from the external environment, stores and processes it, and initiates the appropriate responses.__________________________________excuse me, i think he / she wasn't asking about what the nervous system is but what isThe functional unit of the nervous system is the neuron.
Can I get Free Psychology answers about how to be a Psychologist?
What are the four principle components of a neuron? Explain their individual functionWhat are the four principle components of a neuron? Explain their individual function
What is the functional unit of the brain?
The functional unit of the brain is the neuron. Neurons are specialized cells that transmit information through electrical and chemical signals. They form complex networks that allow for communication and processing of information in the brain.
Is the nerve the functional unit of the nervous system?
No. The functional unit of the nervous system is the neuron. Neurons group together to form nerves.
What is the term for the smallest stuctural and functional unit that makes up the nervous system?
neuron
What are the Functional features of ecosystem?
the two functional features of ecosystem are-biotic and abiotic components.
FuntionAL Unit of the nervous tissue?
The functional unit of the nervous system is a cell called the neuron.
What is the basic unit of the nervous system?
the basic functional unit of the nervous system is the neuron.
What functional advantages a neuron with several have over a neuron with only one dendrite?
These are also called multipolar neurons and they allow for the integration of a great deal of information from other neurons.
