What do bacterial and plant cells have that animal cells don't?

Answer 1

A nucleus the chromatin floats around in the cytoplasm. Also most of the organelles are gone such as the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi bodies

Answer 2

It depends on the bacteria. Most bacteria don't have chloroplasts, though there is a class of bacteria (cyanobacteria) that do have chloroplasts.

Plant cells also have a large central vacuole, whereas most bacteria do not (there are a few exceptions). Plants also have a different type of cell wall than bacteria. Plant cell walls are made of cellulose, and bacterial cell walls are made of a substance called peptidoglycan.

Basically, there are a few exceptions to every "rule" defining what a type of cell has what. It's not always so cut-and-dried.

Answer 3

Bacterial cell have cell walls made of peptidoglycan and animal cells do mot have cell walls.

Plant cells have cell walls made of cellulose, they have the organelles chloroplasts and they have large central vacuoles.

Answer 4

Bacterial cells have cell walls made of peptidoglycan, which plant cells also have in addition to a cell wall made of cellulose. Plant cells have chloroplasts for photosynthesis, which animal cells lack.

Answer 5

Plant and animal cells are generally eukaryotic, while most bacteria are prokaryotic. Plant and animal cells are also commonly bigger and more complex than bacteria.

Answer 6

Membrane-bound organelles such as endoplasmic reticulum or Golgi apparatus. This also includes the nucleus that surrounds the DNA in plant and animal cells.

Answer 7

One thing bacteria has that animal and plant cells do not is restriction enzymes for fighting off the attack of viruses.

Answer 8

The genetic material transfer biomechanism designated "the f-pillus".